P.E Flashcards

1
Q

is simply the ability of your body
systems to work together efficiently.

A

Physical fitness

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2
Q

It is a positive state of well-being influenced by
regular, vigorous physical activity, genetic makeup,
and nutritional adequacy

A

Physical fitness

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3
Q

TWO ASPECTS OF
PHYSICAL FITNESS

A

Health-related fitness Components -
Performance-related or motor skill fitness
Components

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4
Q

a relative state
of being. The development and maintenance, it is a function of physiological
adaptation to increased overload

A

Health-related fitness Components

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5
Q

the ability of the heart, lungs,
and vascular system to supply
oxygen and nutrients to
muscles during activity.

A

Cardiovascular endurance

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6
Q

the
ability of the muscles to
exert force for an extended
time.

A

Muscular endurance

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7
Q

the
ability of the muscles to
exert one maximum effort.

A

Muscular strength

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8
Q

the ability of
the various joints of the
body to move through
their full range of motion

A

Flexibility

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9
Q

the
proportion of lean body
mass to fat body mass.

A

Body composition

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10
Q

related to the quality of one’s
movement skill

A

Performance-related or motor skill fitness
Components

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11
Q

the ability to
change direction quickly
while the body is in
motion.

A

Agility

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12
Q

the ability to
maintain one’s equilibrium
in relation to the force of
gravity.

A

Balance

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13
Q

the ability to maintain
one’s equilibrium in a fixed position.

A

Static balance

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14
Q

the ability to maintain
one’s equilibrium while the body is in
motion

A

Dynamic balance

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15
Q

the ability
to integrate separate motor
systems with varying
sensory modalities into
efficient movement.

A

Coordination

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16
Q

the ability to
perform one maximum
effort in as short a period
as possible.

A

Power

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17
Q

the amount
of time elapsed from the
time the senses signal the
need to move to the first
movement of the body

A

Reaction time

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17
Q

the amount
of time elapsed from the
time the senses signal the
need to move to the first
movement of the body

A

Reaction time

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17
Q

the amount
of time elapsed from the
time the senses signal the
need to move to the first
movement of the body

A

Reaction time

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18
Q

the ability to move
from one point to another in
the shortest time possible.

A

Speed -

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19
Q

are basic body movements that involve
various body parts. These fundamental movements are foundational
building blocks upon which more complicated and intricate physical
movements are built.

A

Fundamental body movements

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20
Q

Three types of basic body movements

A

locomotor,
non-locomotor, and manipulative movements.

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21
Q

is a type of
movement in which the body travels
through space from one location to
another location.

A

Locomotor Movement-

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22
Q

also
called axial movement, is anchored
movement that takes place about the
body’s axis or the spine.

A

Non- Locomotor Movement-

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23
are movements that involve the use of a body part like hands or feet to move or manipulate an item.
Manipulative Movement
24
he introduced the concept of body types, or somatotypes, in the 1940s.
William H. Sheldon, PhD, MD,
25
teddy performs brisk walking and biking every morning to develop his cardiorespiratory.
type
26
a program which includes detailed range of physical activities and also indicates the amount of time should be spent each activity.
exercise program
27
a program which includes detailed range of physical activities and also indicates the amount of time should be spent each activity.
exercise program
27
a program which includes detailed range of physical activities and also indicates the amount of time should be spent each activity.
exercise program
27
a program which includes detailed range of physical activities and also indicates the amount of time should be spent each activity.
exercise program
28
athletic, thick skin, upright position
mesomorph
29
jogging is to warm up, light walking is to
cool down
30
which postural deviation is being characterized by a head and neck extended forward?
forward head
30
which postural deviation is being characterized by a head and neck extended forward?
forward head
30
which postural deviation is being characterized by a head and neck extended forward?
forward head
30
which postural deviation is being characterized by a head and neck extended forward?
forward head
30
which postural deviation is being characterized by a head and neck extended forward?
forward head
30
which postural deviation is being characterized by a head and neck extended forward?
forward head
31
underdeveloped muscles, round shaped, over developed digestive system
endomorph
32
this refers to an immediate care given to a person who has been injured
first aid
33
goals of first aid
alleviate suffering prevent further injury prolong life
33
goals of first aid
alleviate suffering prevent further injury prolong life
34
anna was observed to have over curvature in her lumbar vertebrae, what type of postural deviation does she have?
lordosis
35
fragile, flat chest, delicate body
ectomorph
36
the injured player was first given an elastic bandage to prevent posing a greater risk. Which PRICER principle is being exemplefied in this premise?
protect
37
this serves as a mechanical barrier so that swelling is minimized in the injured are.
compress
38
jisso, a sport coach, has instructed the players to have a gradual training from light to heavy to achieve effective conditioning of the body.
intensity
39
As a beginner, Lisa was only prescribed to spend at most 30 minutes every session when doing exercise to prevent leading to physical injuries.
time
40
Sophia started walking around the court to increase muscle temperature and blood flow. Based on this premise, which part of exercise program is being exhibited?
warm up
41
TRUE OR FALSE: Students who chose not to participate in a cool down are more vulnerable to body soreness and injury.
true
42
is a deviation of the shoulder girdle where the scapulae are abducted and shoulders are oriented forward
round shoulder
43
increased curve in the back region extending form the lumbar portion of the back.
round back
44
is a postural deviation characterized by over curation of the thoracic vertebrae.
kyphosis
45
is a deviation where there is over curvature of the lumbar vertebrae.
lordosis
46
observed when the normal curve of the thoracic as well as lumbar vertebrae is increased
kypholordosis
47
is the lateral curvature of the vertebral column
scoliosis
48
The purpose of protection is to avoid further injury to the area by protecting the injured structures
PROTECT
49
is to allow the body’s own healing processes to naturally occur without being impeded by movement of the injured area.
REST
50
- Ideally, ice packs are made of crushed ice because the crushed ice is more comfortable for the athletes and conforms to the contours of the injured area better than cubed ice.
ICE
51
-The compression wrap serves as a mechanical barrier so that swelling is minimized in the injured area.
COMPRESS
52
is important immediately post-injury to reduce the amount of blood flow to the injured area.
ELEVATE
53
- assess the injury and decide if it needs professional assistant
REFER
54
to slowly elevate the pulse to an aerobic level and increase muscular efficiency.
WARM UP
55
to elevate the heart rate between 60-80% of maximum (depending on the fitness level) for 10-60 minutes (at least 3days/week).
AEROBICS
56
to build strength and muscular endurance especially in the muscles do not develop through the aerobic activity. Focus is on the development of strength and flexibility.
EXERCISE PROPER
57
to slowly decrease pulse and breathing rates to return to normal.
COOL DOWN
58
The first thing to set up with your workout plan is - how often you will exercise.
Frequency
58
The first thing to set up with your workout plan is —how often you will exercise.
Frequency
59
it has to do with how hard you work during exercise.
Intensity
60
The next element of your workout plan is how long you exercise during each session
Time
61
- refers to the type of exercise undertaken or what kind of exercise you do
Type