Pe Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

It is how much of your body is made up of fat vs. bone and muscle.

A

Body fat percentage

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2
Q

This refers to a category to which people are assigned according to the extent to which their bodily physique conforms to a basic type.

A

Somatotype

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3
Q

What are the three body types:

A

ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph.

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4
Q

Who developed somatotype

A

W.H. Sheldon

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5
Q

These are long and lean, with little body fat, and little muscle. They have a hard time gaining weight. Fashion models and basketball players fit this category.

A

Ectomorph

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6
Q

This refers to have lots of body fat, lots of muscle, and gain weight easily. They’re heavier and rounder individuals, and they don’t have to necessarily be overweight.

A

Endomorph

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7
Q

These are athletic, solid, and strong.
They’re not overweight and not underweight and they can eat what they want without worrying too much about it. They both gain and lose weight without too much effort.

A

Mesomorph

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8
Q

This pertains to how often we do an exercise.

A

Frequency

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9
Q

General Recommendation of frequency

A

3 - 5 times a week

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10
Q

This pertains to how difficult an exercise is, or
how hard you work out.

A

Intensity

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11
Q

This pertains to the duration of each exercise that you do.

A

Time

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12
Q

This pertains to the kind of exercise you’ll be doing.

A

Type

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13
Q

The word aerobic literally means “with oxygen” or
“in the presence of oxygen”.

A

Aerobic exercise

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14
Q

Aerobic exercise Also known as “__” in gym language, these are any activities that can be sustained for more than just a tew minutes while your heart, lungs, and muscles work overtime.

A

cardio

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15
Q

It is a key player because once inside the muscle, it will be used to burn fat and carbohydrate for fuel to keep our engines running.

A

Oxygen

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16
Q

This is a type of workout that involves rotating through a circuit of up to 10 exercises that target different muscle groups.

Typically, an exercise is performed for 30 seconds, then there is a 5-second interval to go to the next station for the next exercise.

A

Circuit training

17
Q

TYPES OF CIRCUIT TRAINING

A

REPETITION CIRCUIT

TIMED CIRCUIT

COMPETITION CIRCUIT (AMRAP)

SPORT-SPECIFIC CIRCUIT

18
Q

Each exercise in the circuit is performed for a certain number of repetitions (typically 10-
15) before moving onto the next exercise.

A

REPETITION CIRCUIT

19
Q

Each exercise in the circuit is performed for a certain amount of time (typically 30 to 90
seconds) before moving on to the next exercise.

A

TIMED CIRCUIT

20
Q

Similar to a timed circuit, but each exercise is completed for as many repetitions as possible within the given amount of time.

A

COMPETITION CIRCUIT (AMRAP)

21
Q

Each exercise is a drill used to improve certain movements involved in a specific sport, such as practicing jumps, kicks, turns, and tumbling skills for gymnastics.

A

SPORT-SPECIFIC CIRCUIT

22
Q

Modified Alternate Response Test
Instructions: Read the statements carefully and understand them. Choose from the following choices:
A. Statements A and B are both true.
B. Statements A and B are both false.
C. Statement A only is true.
D. Statement B only is true.
START HERE.
1.
A.High-intensity interval training is a type of Tabata workout that incorporates several minutes of high-intensity movements followed by a short period of rest.
B.
High-intensity interval training is a type of circuit training workout that incorporates several minutes of high-intensity movements followed by a short period of rest.

23
Q
  1. A.High-intensity interval training may or may not use equipment such as weights and does not generally require much space to accomplish.
    B.
    Tabata workouts use sophisticated equipment to achieve better results.
24
Q
  1. A. Tabata training exercises have been proven by research to produce better results than HIlT.
    B.
    The main goal of HIIT exercises is to provide similar workout procedures and produce similar results but in shorter periods of time.
25
4. A. 4. Circuit training involves up to ten exercises going on at various stations with 30 seconds of exercise and 10 seconds of active rest. B. It is required to do no less than eight exercises in a Tabata workout for better results
C
26
5. A. HIIT exercises are more flexible than Tabata workouts. B. An individual may complete a set of circuit training exercises for a certain number of repetitions or time.
A
27
This refer challenges the time-pressured culture of a person who cannot commit to a full-body workout, which consumes much of their time. In about 30 minutes, it is considered a complete workout that combines both aerobic and strength exercises.
High-intensity interval training
28
This is a type of interval training exercise that incorporates several rounds that alternate between several minutes of high-intensity movements to significantly increase the heart rate to at least 80% of one's maximum heart rate, followed by short periods of low intensity movements.
High-Intensity Interval Training
29
30
Tabata emerged in the 1990s, coined by___, an exercise science expert in Japan, when he worked with Japan's Olympic speed skating team.
Dr. Izumi Tabata
31
This refers to a shorter and more rigid workout compared with HIT. The goal is to set the bar high and meet it again and again, or even higher.
Tabata
32
This refer to generally considered more flexible
HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training)
33
This refers to more rigid structure.
Tabata