P.E lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Commonly caused by overusing the body part, or
the direct application of force that is greater than
the body part can structurally withstand.

A

SPORT INJURIES

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2
Q

Are those that happen suddenly and
unexpectedly.

A

ACUTE INJURIES

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3
Q

Develop when the same group of muscles or
joints are overused for a long period of time.
* Can develop slowly without knowing it and it might
last long on practicing poor techniques and
training structures.

A

CHRONIC INJURIES

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4
Q

This happens when the ligaments
that connect the bone to the joint
are twisted or stretched.

A

SPRAIN

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5
Q

This happens when the ligaments in
the ankle bone are stretched or
twisted, resulting in pain, swelling

and stiffness.

A

ANKLE SPRAIN

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6
Q

This is caused by bumps or falls. The
skin turns blue or black because of
the bleeding of ruptured tissues

under the skin.

A

BRUISE

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7
Q

This is a minor head trauma caused by a
blow to the head. It may affect brain
functions and may result in loss of
consciousness, headache, dizziness and

short-term memory loss

A

CONCUSSION

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8
Q

These happen when the body skin
rubs off or tears, which is caused by

failing or sliding.

A

CUT AND ABRASION

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9
Q

This happens when a tooth or teeth
are dislodged, crack or break.
Usually caused by hit it the jaw.

A

DENTAL DAMAGE

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10
Q

This usually happens in the elbows
and shoulders because of a fall,
wherein the bone is forcefully
separated from its joint.

A

DISLOCATION

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11
Q

This happens when a high-impact
force cause a bone or bones to

break.

A

FRACTURE

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12
Q

bone do not pierce in the skin

A

Closed fracture

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13
Q

bone or bones pierce the skin

A

Open fracture

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14
Q

This happens when the muscle is
stretched or pulled too much,
causing the muscle fibers to tear.

A

STRAIN

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15
Q

– happens when there is pain and swelling of muscles
around the front pelvis and inner thighs

A

Groin Strain

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16
Q

results from the overstretching of hamstring muscles
which may result in bruising, pain and stiffness of the knee.

A

Hamstring Strain

17
Q

This happens when ligaments,
tendons and cartilage of the knee
are damaged causing pain, swelling
and stiffness of the knee.

A

KNEE JOINT INJURY

18
Q

This happens when the nose is hot
forcefully, which results in bleeding

or broken nose.

A

NOSE INJURY

19
Q

WHAT IS THE MEANING OF PRICE?

A

P=PROTECTION R=Rest I=Immobilize C=Compress E=Elevation

20
Q

is a partial or complete loss of consciousness resulting from a
temporary reduction of blood to the brain.

21
Q

is also called myocardial infraction, occurs when the blood
and oxygen supply to the heart is reduced, causing damage to the heart

A

Heart attack

22
Q

are painfully involuntary muscle cramps that can occur
during and after exercise or working in a hot environment.

A

Heat cramps

23
Q

is a milder form of heat related illness that can develop after
being exposed to high temperature.

A

Exhaustion

24
Q

is a form of hyperthermia (exceptionally high fever).
Prolonged exposure to high temperature can cause the body’s
temperature control system to fail.
Other sports related injuries and their First aid

procedure

A

Heatstroke

25
occurs when a person’s breathing is faster and more shallow than normal.
Hyperventilation
26
occurs when an outer layer of the skin is broken.
Open wound
27
occur when the normal function of the brain are disrupted by the injury, disease, fever, poison or infection.
28
occur when the normal function of the brain are disrupted by the injury, disease, fever, poison or infection.
Seizures