pediatrics Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

Posterior fontanels close at what age

A

2 - 3 months

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2
Q

anterior fontanels close at what age

A

9 - 18 months

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3
Q

at 6 month birth weight

A

doubles

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4
Q

12 month birth weight

A

triples

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5
Q

Moro (startle) and stepping reflex resolve at what months

A

2 months old

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6
Q

Palmer grasp resolves at what age

A

6months

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7
Q

at age 9 months what do children develop

A

seperation anxiety

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8
Q

one year olds can say

A

2 - 4 words
Mama and dada

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9
Q

by age three a child can

A

draw circle
ride a trike

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10
Q

age what do they draw a cross and square

A

age 4

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11
Q

precous puberty is before age what in
Males
Females

A

Males - 9
Females- age 8

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12
Q

delayed puberty is lack of puberty by
age M
Age F

A

Males - 13
females - age 14

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13
Q

tanner stage two in females is

A

breast buds begin
puberty begins
inidcates period should be in two years

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14
Q

tanner stage two in males is

A

scrotum and testes enlarge

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15
Q

tanner stage three in females is

A

breast in one mound

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16
Q

tanner stage four in females is

A

breast in two mounds and begins period

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17
Q

tanner stage 3 in males

A

penis elongates

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18
Q

tanner stage 4 males

A

penis widens and matures

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19
Q

menigitis is typically given at what age

A

11

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20
Q

HPV give around what age

A

11
but can get as early as age 9

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21
Q

when is the flu vaccine given first

A

6 months old

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22
Q

MMR is given at what age

A

12 months

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23
Q

Dtap is given at what age

A

< 7 years old

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24
Q

Tdap is given to older than age

25
Pertussis in the TDAp is the cause of what
fevers
26
what are the cervical cancer strains
16 and 18
27
genital wart strains are the
6 and 11
28
It is time for many, happy,happy vaccines
IPV Td/Tdap MMR Hep b Hib varicella
29
milia are
white papules on the nose at birth that will resolve on own
30
hemanigoma are
red spots that will resolve on own usually resolve by age 4
31
SLATE GREY NEVI (MONGOLIAN SPOTS)
BLUE GREY BIRTH MARK AFRICAN AMERICAN AND ASIAN DESCENT RESOLVE ON OWN
32
JAUNDICE THE NEED FOR PHOTOTHERAPY IS WHEN BILIRUBIN IS GREATER
15
33
what is the treatment for scarlet fever
amoxicillin
34
strep throat treatment
amoxicillin
35
strabismus is normal up to what age
4 - 6 months
36
acute otitis media treatment
amoxicillin
37
otitis externa should be treated with
ofloxacin drops
38
management for perusis is
azithromyocin
39
epiglottitis should get what vaccine
HIB
40
intussusception you might see
current jelly stools and sausage shaped mass
41
vesicouretal reflex (VUR)
Backward flow of urine refer at stage 3
42
Genu Varum
Bow leg resolves by age 2 - 3
43
Genu Valgum
knock knees resolve by age 7
44
strabismus clears up at what age
4 - 6 months
45
Hep A given at what age
1 2 doses 6 months apart
46
Hep b given at
birth, 1 - 4 months, 6 -18 months 3 doses
47
Rotavirus should be given
2 yrs old and 4 months
48
Dtap given under age
7 5 doses 2, 4, 6, 15 - 18 months 4 - 6
49
Tdap
>7
50
Hib
4 doses 2,4,6, 12-15 months
51
PCV13
4 doses 2,4,6,12-15 months
52
IPV
2,4,6,4-6 years
53
MMR
12 - 15 mo, 4 - 6 yrs
54
Varicella
12 - 15 mo, 4 - 6 yrs
55
Hep A
12 months
56
HPV
can get as early as age 9 6 months apart if given at age 15 it is a 3 shot series
57
Meningococccal
11-12, 16 yrs
58