PEDIATRICS NURSING Flashcards

Normal Pedia (58 cards)

1
Q

Normal weight of newborn

A

5.5-9.5 lbs

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2
Q

Weight per months

calculate from the weight upon birth

A

First

6 mos 2x
1 yr 3x
2 1/2 years 4x

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3
Q

Height by months

A

First 6 mos 1inchper month

1st year 50%

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4
Q

Naegels rule

A

+7 days -3 months +1 yr

or

+9 months +7 for Jan-Mar

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5
Q

MMDST

A

Metro Manila Developmental Screenign Test

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6
Q

Hearing and Vision
Social Smile
Cooing and Crying
With headlag
Always supine

A

2 months

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7
Q

4 months

A

LOL, gurgling
Babbling
No headlag

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8
Q

Most at risk for SIDS?

A

0-2 months

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9
Q

6 months

A

Vowels sounds (O)
Roll over from back to abdomen
Stranger’s anxiety

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10
Q

1st anxiety

A

Stranger’s anxiety

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11
Q

1st word
Mama
Sits with supportq

A

8 months

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12
Q

Byebye, creep
Object permanence
Sepanx
Phases of abandonment

A

PEEK A BOO
10m months

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13
Q

12 months

A

2 words
1st independent step

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14
Q

walking with ease

A

13-15m

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15
Q

Gross and Fine motor skills

A

Clenched
Palmar reflec
Palmar grasp
Pincer grasp
Throwing

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16
Q

Clenched

A

0 m

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17
Q

palmar reflex (close open)

A

3 m

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18
Q

palmar grasp can hold bottle

A

6 m

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19
Q

Pincer grasp

A

risk for aspiration
Oral stage index and thumb
9 months

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20
Q

throwing

A

12m

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21
Q

Patterns of Growth and Developmetn

A

Cephalocaudal
Proximodistal
Symmetrical
Mass to specific (simple to complex)

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22
Q

Psychoanalytical and Psychosexual theory

A

Sigmund freud

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23
Q

ID comes from?

A

Pleasure

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24
Q

Ego presents?

25
Superego presents?
Conscience
26
ID appears at? birth to?
Toddler to preschooler
27
Ego appears at?
Schooler (first 8 months of life up to 2 yrs)
28
superego when?
adolescence (Develops 3-4 years and fairly developed at 10)
29
4 stages of cognitive development
Jean piaget
30
Stages of Moral development by?
Lawrence Kolhbreg
31
Stages of Growth and Development Infant
13-18 months
32
18 m - 3yrs
Toddler
33
3-6 yrs
Preschooler
34
Schooler
6-12 yrs
35
Adolescence
12-18 yrs
36
Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
Toddler stage 18 m - 3 yrs
37
Initiate vs Guilt
Preschooler(3-6 yrs)
38
Industry vs Inferiority
Schooler (6-12y)
39
Identity vs role confusion
Adolescence (12-18yrs)
40
Trust vs Mistrust
Infant (13-18m)
41
Sensorimotor
Infant - toddler 13-3 yrs
42
Pre operational
Preschooler
43
Concrete operational
Schooler
44
Formal operational
Adolescence
45
Must do: Attend basic needs, consistency and soft music
Trust vs mistrust
46
practice independence
Autonomy vs shame
47
Must do: Asking always, thinking
Answer it back Initiate vs Guilt
48
writing use positive reinforcement
Schooler, Industry vs Inferiority
49
Self image - fit in
Identity vs Role confusion
50
Simple and symbolic No Reversibility Sense of Conservation Prefer quantity than mass Has imaginary FRIEND
Pre operational
51
Systemic Thinker Can rational and calassify Cause and effect
Concrete operational
52
Knows past present and future
Formal operational
53
No moral ideas cause it starts at 6 yrs
Infant to Preschooler for Kohlberg
54
Pre conventional
Punishment obedience Instrumentation and Individualism
55
Conventional
Law conformity Social conformity
56
Post conventional
Social contract Ethical principles (express self)
57
Underfed babies fixation. by sigmund equals to:
Oral sadistic
58
Overfed babies
Oral dependent (stress eater)