pelvis may nolan Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

2 innominate of the pelvic girdle

A

the sacrum

hip joints l4/5

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2
Q

stability of pelvis is provided ___ and ___

A

form closure

force closure

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3
Q

is the pelvis a stable system

A

yes

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4
Q

what provides force closure for SI joint

A

mm (active system)

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5
Q

___ is mixture of form and force closure of SI joint

A

self locking

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6
Q

Axis of motion of SI joint is ___

A

unknown

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7
Q

arthrokinematics of SI joint are

A

unknown

small amounts of cranial, caudal , ventral / dorsal gliding occurs

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8
Q

__ degrees of movement in pelvis

A

4

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9
Q

why is movement in SI joint needed

A

shock absorption

absorb torque in locomotion

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10
Q

can we quantify movement in SI joint

A

no

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11
Q

nutation is

A

flexion of sacrum in pelvis bowl

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12
Q

__ most stable position for Is joints

A

nutation

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13
Q

counternutation =

A

ext of sacrum

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14
Q

__ is relatively unstable

A

counternutation

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15
Q

__ sacral sulcus deepens

__ shallows

A

nutation

counter

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16
Q

subjective assessment of pelvic girdle

A

MOI
location
easy/agg
cord

work, sleep, med, investigation

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17
Q

objective assessment pelvic girld

A

lumbar scan

observe
trunk
mobility
kinetic
hip ex
fwd bent test
palpation
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18
Q

palpate ___ and apply __ force for nutation

A

sacral base

ventral

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19
Q

palpate ___ and apply __ force for counter nutation

A

sacral apex

ventral

20
Q

position for passive physiological movement sacrum

A

side lying ASIS and inferior aspect of joint

21
Q

stability test positive findings

A

local pain at SI joint or pubic symphysis

22
Q

stability / pain provocation tests of SI joint

A
thigh thrust
mod thomas
faber
palpation 
cyriax (comp ,distraction )
trendelberg
active SLR
23
Q

outcome measures for Pelvic girdle pain

A

pelvic girdle pain questionnaire
disability rating index
Oswestry
cluster

24
Q

risk factors for PGP

A

hx of preg or orthodox dysfunction
BMI
smoker

25
tests for SI joint
thigh thrust faber cluster palpation
26
tests of pubis dysfunction
palpation tender 5 seconds after palpation | modified trendelburg
27
is active straight legs raise is abnormal do ___
with form closure
28
if closure assist helps ALR do ___
SI belt
29
Is manual diagnosis or Is joint injection more effective
manual diagnosis
30
are MRI effective in diagnosis
only is tumour suspected
31
treatment for PGP
water exercise | SI belt
32
p4 test also known as
thigh thrust
33
cyriax distraction compression position
ASIS push done in supine side lying push down
34
Gaenslen test position
thomas
35
gaenelson test positive if
pain at the SI joint
36
a lesion is named after the __
positon
37
anterior innominate means held __ and cannot go __
ant | post
38
only a lesion restriction in __
passive testing
39
innominate can be held anteriorly due to ___
short quad long /weak hamstring loss of force closure
40
sacrum can be held in nutation or counternutation due to __
loss of form or force closure
41
if you can move a lesion n its ___
only a positional fault and not a lesion
42
position for passive physiological mobilization
side lying turn the innomaintes prone for nutation / counter
43
what is mm energy technique
voluntary contraction in precise direction
44
indications for MET
acute mm end feel mm imbalance mm spasm
45
MET is very useful in treating ___
SI joint dysfunction
46
how to MET
side lying, push up , adduct and back - see which facilitated your movement 3 times, 5 second hold
47
long leg traction for
general pain relief