Pelvis & Thigh Pt 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 4 quad muscles

A

Rectus femoris
Vastus lateralis
Vastus medialis
Vastus intermedialis

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2
Q

How many quad muscles are there?

A

4

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3
Q

What is the only quad muscle that crosses 2 joints? (Hip&knee)

A

Rectus Femoris

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4
Q

Which two joints does the rectus femoris cross?

A

Hip and knee

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5
Q

Rectus Femoris Attachments

A

AIIS - Tibial Tuberosity

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6
Q

Rectus femoris actions

A

Extends knee, flex hip

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7
Q

Which quad muscle is the only one to flex the hip?

A

Rectus femoris

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8
Q

Attachments for vastus lateralis

A

Linea aspera, gluteal Tuberosity of femur, tibial tuberosity

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9
Q

Vastus lateralis actions?

A

Extend knee

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10
Q

Vastus medialis attachments

A

Linea aspera of femur, tibial tuberosity

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11
Q

Actions of vastus medialis

A

Extend knee!

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12
Q

Vastus intermedialis attachments

A

Shaft of femur, tibial tuberosity

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13
Q

Vastus intermedialis actions

A

Extend the knee

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14
Q

Hamstring group has how many muscles?

A

3

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15
Q

Common attachment for hamstrings

A

Ischial Tuberosity

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16
Q

Common action for hamstrings

A

Flex the knee, extend the hip

17
Q

Name the 3 hamstring muscles

A

Biceps femoris
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus

18
Q

Bicep femoris attachments

A

Iscial tuberosity, linea aspera, head of the fibula

19
Q

Biceps femoris actions

A

Flex knee, extend hip

20
Q

Semitendinosus attachments

A

Ischial tuberosity, medial shaft of tibia (pes anserinus)

21
Q

Semitendinosus actions

A

Flex knee, extend hip

22
Q

Semimembranosus attachments

A

Ischial tuberosity, medial condyle of tibia

23
Q

Semimembranosus actions

A

Flex knee, extend hip

24
Q

Gluteus Maximus Attachments

A

Coccyx, sacrum, illium; gluteal tuberosity of femur, ITB

25
Q

Gluteus Maximus actions

A

Extends hip, abducts, laterally rotates & adduct hip

26
Q

Gluteus Medius attachments

A

Ilium, greater trochanter

27
Q

Gluteus medius actions

A

Abduct hip, extends, lat rotate, med rotate & flex

28
Q

Gluteus minimus attachments

A

Illium, greater trocanter

29
Q

Gluteus minimums actions

A

Abduct hip, flex hip, med rotate hip

30
Q

What is the longest heaviest bone in the body?

A

The femur