People Flashcards

Key Planning Figures (38 cards)

1
Q

Created the New York Housing Authority.
Published the City is Frontier, criticizing US federal policies on slum clearance and urban renewal.

A

Charles Abrams

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2
Q

Planner in Garden City movement.
Secretary of the Garden City Association.
First manager of Letchworth, UK.

A

Thomas Adams

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3
Q

Advocate of community organizing.
Wrote Reveille for Radicals, encouraging the poor to be involved in democracy.
Wrote Rules for Radicals, providing 13 rules for organizing.

A

Saul Alinksy

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4
Q

Wrote A Ladder of Citizen Participation for JAPA, describing the levels of involvement by citizens depending on the form of participation utilized.

A

Sherry Arnstein

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5
Q

Architect in City Beautiful movement.
Led the 1893 Columbian Exposition and later the 1909 Plan for Chicago.
“Make no little plans, they have no fire to stir men’s blood”.

A

Daniel Burnham

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6
Q

Wrote Silent Spring, discussing pesticides used in the environment.

A

Rachel Carson

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7
Q

Transformed New York’s public works from 1930s to 1950s.
Expanded the state’s park system and built numerous parkways.

A

Robert Moses

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8
Q

Self-proclaimed first planner.
Designed Mariemont, Ohio

A

John Nolen

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9
Q

Landscape Architect of the Central Park movement.
Helped in designing Riverside, IL.

A

Frederick Law Olmstead, Sr.

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10
Q

Developed the Neighborhood Unit Concept.
Worked on Radburn, NJ.
Key contributor to the 1929 Regional Survey of New York and its Environs.

A

Clarence Perry

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11
Q

Architect of Arcosanti, an experimental utopian city in AZ.

A

Paolo Soleri

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12
Q

Contributor of Garden City movement.
Designed Sunnyside Gardens (Queens, NY), Radburn, NJ.
Wrote New Town for America.

A

Clarence Stein

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13
Q

Head of Resettlement Administration during the New Deal.
Worked on greenbelt cities program that sought construction of self-sufficient cities.

A

Rexford Tugwell

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14
Q

British planner of Letchworth (Garden City movement).
Wrote Town Planning in Practice.

A

Sir Raymond Unwin

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15
Q

Founder of American housing policy.
Executive Secretary of Regional Planning Association of America.
Wrote Modern Housing.
Influential in passing the Housing Act of 1937.

A

Catherine Bauer Wurster

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16
Q

Wrote Image of the City

17
Q

Wrote the Urban General Plan, used as a key reference for comprehensive plans

18
Q

Wrote How the Other Half Lives

19
Q

Led the Garden City movement.
Wrote Tomorrow: A Peaceful Path to Real Reform

A

Ebenezer Howard

20
Q

Father of Regional Planning.
Wrote Cities in Evolution

A

Patrick Geddes

21
Q

Father of Zoning.
Shaped New York’s first zoning code and Standard State Zoning Enabling Act

A

Edward Bassett

22
Q

First full-time public sector city planner in the US

A

Harland Bartholomew

23
Q

Designed baroque-style plan for Washington DC

A

Pierre Charles L’Enfant

24
Q

Housing and public recreation activist in St. Louis

A

Charotte Rumbold

25
New York's settlement house movement, fought overcrowding.
Florence Kelley and Mary Simkhovitch
26
Incrementalism as decision-making model. Wrote the Science of Muddling Through
Charles Lindblom
27
Overlay technique (GIS-inspired). Wrote Design With Nature
Ian McHarg
28
Settlement house activist who co-founded Hull House
Jane Addams
29
Architect of Broadacre City
Frank Lloyd Wright
30
Critic on urban renewal. Wrote Death & Life of Great American Cities.
Jane Jacobs
31
Developed advocacy planning
Paul Davidoff
32
Organized national first planning conference in 1909
Benjamin Marsh
33
Son of FLO Planned Forest Hills Gardens in Queens
Frederick Law Olmstead Jr
34
Developed Central Place Theory
Walter Christaller
35
Wrote the Social Life of Small Urban Spaces on environmental psychology
William Whyte
36
Architect of CIAM Separation of land uses, highways and high rises in parks
Le Corbusier
37
Equity Planning
Norman Krumholz
38
Wrote Politics, Planning & the Public Interest
Martin Meyerson & Edward Banfield