People test Flashcards

(114 cards)

1
Q

Rachael Carson

A

broke glass ceiling. DDT. Silent Spring.

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2
Q

Who wrote Silent Spring

A

Rachel Carson

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3
Q

What was Silent Spring about

A

dangers of insecticides - DDT- in humans.

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4
Q

What did Silent Spring do

A

make dangers of pesticides on natural world known

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5
Q

Who led to the creation of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

A

Rachael Carson

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6
Q

Was Rachael Carson Applied or Basic

A

Basic

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7
Q

Who invented the national park system

A

John Muir, Roosevelt, Fredrick Law Olmstead, Alexander Von Humboldt,

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8
Q

Who made Yosemite a national park

A

John Muir

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9
Q

Who founded the Sierra Club

A

John Muir

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10
Q

Who was the Father of Evolution

A

Charles Darwin

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11
Q

What was the name of the boat Charles Darwin traveled on

A

The Beagle

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12
Q

What part of a animal did Charles Darwin study the evolution of

A

bird beaks to access nectar

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13
Q

How long was Charles Darwin’s voyage on The Beagle

A

5 years

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14
Q

Who helped Charles Darwin with the idea that everything came from a common origin

A

his grandfather Erasimus Darwin

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15
Q

Where did Charles Darwin go during his voyage on The Beagle

A

Galapagos Islands, South Pacific, South America

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16
Q

Who distinguished the negative effects of inbreeding

A

Charles Darwin

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17
Q

What book did Charles Darwin publish after his voyage on The Beagle

A

On the Origin of Species which argued evolution through natural selection

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18
Q

what did On the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin argue

A

evolution through natural selection

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19
Q

Who argued that humans evolved from apes

A

Charles Darwin

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20
Q

What book that Darwin published argued that humans evolved from apes

A

The Descent of Man

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21
Q

Where does “Survival of the fittest”

A

Charles Darwin’s book On the Origin of Species

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22
Q

Charles Darwin main concepts

A

Natural Selection, Evolution, Sex selection

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23
Q

What is Darwinism

A

the idea that all issues call back to natural selection

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24
Q

Father of Genetics

A

Gregor Mendel

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25
Who discovered the basic principles of heredity
Gregor Mendel
26
What did Gregor Mendel use to conduct his research on genetics
Pea Plants
27
What does the Punnett Square demonstrate
genotypes/hereditary traits
28
Who is the Peanut Man
George Washington Carver
29
Who held together the farming community in the south
George Washington Carver
30
Why did Carver recommend planting soybeans and peanuts in the south
tobacco and cotton depleted nitrogen in soil
31
what did George Washington Carver recommend for the south to plant
soybeans and peanuts
32
How did farmers in the south benefit form Carvers accomplishments
improved diet and differentiated crops they had
33
What was Luther Burbank known for
Plant breeding
33
What crop is Luther Burbank known for
Burbank Potato -> Russet Potato
34
Whose work led to the Plant Patent Act of 1930
Luther Burbank
35
Who made Central Park
Fredrick Law Olmstead
36
Who is the father of American landscape architecture
Fredrick Law Olmstead
37
Who advocated for the creation of public parks and green spaces for social reform & community wellbeing
Fredrick law Olmstead
38
Who benefitted from City Park
Residents benefitted because it created community
39
How did Central park help the economy
tourism
40
Who continued Fredrick Law Olmstead's legacy
his sons, they created Olmstead Brothers Firm
41
Who created the overpass & underpass
Fredrick Law Olmstead
42
Who made Burms
Fredrick law olmstead
43
Who is the father of Modern Taxonomy
Carolus Linnaeus
44
Who made Taxonomy
Carolus Linneaus
45
Taxonomy memorization thing
Dear King Phillip Came Over For Good Soup
46
What is binomial nomenclature
taxonomy
47
What is Norman Borlaug known for
breeding wheat to be shorter, not topple over, and be disease resistant
48
Who made the Green Revolution
Norman Bourlag
49
What did the Green Revolution do
Increased area under farming double-cropping adoption of HYV seeds highly increased use of inorganic fertalizers and pesticides improved irrigation facilities improved farm impliments adn crop protection measures and modifications in farm equipment
50
What is Asa Grey know for
Classifying Flora
51
Who made religious and scientific defenses for Evolution
Asa Grey
52
name of collection of religious and scientific texts defending evolution by Asa Grey
Darwinia
53
What was Alexander Von Humboldt
an explorer
54
Who made the most (at the time) accurate map of America
Alexander Von Humboldt (with the help of Thomas Jefferson)
55
Who discovered Casiquaire Canal
alexander Von Humboldt
56
Who discovered the Franklinia
William Bartram (the son)
57
Who made significant contributions in preserving native American medicinal botanical knowledge
William bartram
58
Who established the first botanical garden in the United States
John Bartram
59
Who was the first north American to hybridize flowering plants
John Bartram
60
Who founded the American Philosophical society
John Bartram & Franklin Roosevelt
61
Who established trade of seeds and plants with Europe
John Bartram
62
Who did John and William Bartram work for
Kind George 3
63
Who is the father and son between William and John Bartram
John (father) William (son)
64
Who should have gotten credit for Watson and Crick's discoveries
lady Roslyn Russel
65
What did Watson and crick discover
DNA
66
Who was the father of Botany
Theophrastus
67
Who wrote the frist books on plant systems in the middle ages
Theophrastus
68
What did Theophrastus write about
the soul, phycology, plants being manipulated
69
What did Fritz Went discover
Auxins
70
what are auxins
they are a hormone that regulates growth and rooting
71
Who is related to Air Pollution Biology
Fritz Went
72
Phytotrons
an enclosed research greenhouse used for studying interactions between plants and the environment
73
Who made the blue haze theory
Fritz Went
74
What is the CEA
Controlled Environment Agriculture
75
Who discovered ecosystem concept
Eugene Odom
76
Who had a holistic understanding of the environment and bio-connected communities
Eugene Odom
77
What did Eugene Odom emphasize
agriculture as the direct link btween humans and nature
78
What book did Eugene Odom publish
Fundamentals of Ecology
79
What is Eugine Odom known for
Ecology
80
When did Christopher Columbus sail the ocean blue
1492
81
Who is Connected to the Triangle Trade
Christopher Colombus
82
How many major voyages did Christopher Columbus go on
4
83
What boats were Christopher Columbus the navigator and coordinator for
The Nina, The Pinta, and the Santa Maria
84
What ocean did Christopher Columbus sail
Atlantic Ocean
85
Who lead to the colombian exchange
Christopher Colombus
86
What did Christopher Columbus introduce to the between the old and new world
horses, wheat, barley, sugar cane, citrus, disease, coffee, maize, potatoes, tomatoes, peppers, cocoa, timber, fibers, medicinal plants
87
Who "discovered" the Americas
Columbus- but people already lived there and he wasn't even the first visitor
88
What did Thomas Jefferson have to say about the tomato
he called it the love apple and thought it was a aphrodisiac
89
Who was the 3rd president of the USA
Thomas Jefferson
90
Who loved small independant farms
Thomas Jefferson
91
Who sponsored Lewis and Clark
Thomas Jefferson
92
Who made the Louisiana Purchase
Thomas Jefferson
93
Who identified over 1000 kinds of palms
Liberty Hyde Bailey Jr
93
What did Thomas Jefferson invent
The Moldboard Plow
93
Who implimented the crop rotation system
Thomas Jefferson
94
Who extended agriculture
Liberty Hyde Bailey Jr.
94
Who turned horticulture from a craft to a applied science
Liberty Hyde Bailey Jr.
95
What did Meriwether Lewis and William Clark do
explore America and draw map so Jefferson could decide if he wanted to make Louisiana Purchase
96
What did Meriwether Lewis do for the voyage
military man. politician. wilderness man.
96
Who spoke about plant platicity before it was invented
Liberty Hyde Bailey Jr.
97
What did William Clark do for the voyage
journaled and made maps
98
What did Meriwether Lewis do AFTER the voyage
Governor of Louisiana
99
What did William Clark do AFTER the voyage
oversaw relocation of indigenous people
100
Who traveled with Meriwether Lewis and William Clark
Sacagawea of the Semi Shoshone
101
What is David Attenborough do
cinematography. Brough nature into the home through his famous broadcasts
102
What is the USDA for
Animal and Plant production
103
What does the USDA do
Agriculture research, food safety, nutrition programs, conservation and environmental stewardship, rural development, trade and market development, disaster assistance
104
Who established the US Forest Service
Franklin Roosevelt
105
Who passed Meat Inspection Act and Pure Food & Drug Act
Franklin Roosevelt
106
What does the UN do
Works on Food & Agriculture( globally) to help world
107
Who created ornamental horticulture
Andre Le Notre
108
Who did Andre le Notre work for
King Louis 14
109
Who made the gardens of Versailles
Andre Le Notre