Period 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Spanish word for corn

A

Maize

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2
Q

A measure of how dry an area is

A

Aridity

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3
Q

Nomadic peoples who live by hunting, fishing, and/or harvesting wild food

A

Hunter Gatherer

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4
Q

Continental trade route named after the man who discovered America, in which food, culture, animals, diseases, and much more was transported between both the New World, and the Old World.

A

Columbian Exchange

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5
Q

The political structure in which there are multiple nobles who own land and their own military. The only thing preventing war is the king, who is a major religious figure. Practiced in Europe.

A

Feudalism

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6
Q

Economic structure in which the government has limited control over how business is carried out within the nation’s borders.

A

Capitalism

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7
Q

Different technologies developed that made the voyage of Columbus possible

A

Maritime Technology

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8
Q

Investors would lend money to a trading company, in return for a specified amount of the profit

A

Joint-Stock Companies

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9
Q

Widespread deadly diseases, which ultimately made the conquering of the Americas much easier for the Europeans

A

Epidemics

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