period 4 Flashcards
(30 cards)
Period 4 is very long so there’s Symbols for things worth studying and things worth glancing over
Important= (*)
not super relevant to the period = (~)
Marbury V Madison 1803
established judicial review~
Nullification Crisis 1832
South Carolina attempted to nullify Federal tariffs
Thomas Jefferson
expanded US territories with the Louisiana Purchase
Andrew Jackson
represented the Common Man and opposed the bus
Henry Clay
leader of the wigs, American System, Missouri Compromise
Missouri Compromise/compromise of 1820*
This legislation admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a non-slave state at the same time*
Henry Clay’s American System ~
1.federally fund internal improvements
2.implementation of protective tariffs
3.reestablish Bank of the US
(Madison ratified the first one)
War of 1812*
primarily over the impressment of American sailors by the British Navy, as well as disagreements over trade, western expansion, and Native American policy.
the three consequences of the Victory from the War of 1812 ~
1.created a sense of nationalism throughout the country
2.the final demise of the Federalist Party
3.the victory revealed the weaknesses of the US
ex: the Democratic Republicans let the National Bank Charter expire in 1811 so there was no National Bank to fund the gov
Era of Good Feelings
came after the war of 1812 created a sense of unity under the Democratic Republicans party
British impressment~
The impressment or forcible seizure of American seamen by the British Royal Navy in the late 18th and early 19th centuries has traditionally been viewed as a primary cause of the War of 1812
Hartford Convention 1814~
in which New England leaders of the Federalist Party met to discuss their grievances concerning the ongoing War of 1812 and the political problems arising from the federal gov
3630 Line
separation of slave territories from free territories besides Mississippi
Monroe doctrine 1823*
delivered to Congress by President James Monroe in December 1823, the doctrine warns European nations that the United States would not tolerate further colonization or puppet monarchs.
Tallmadge Amendment~
proposed as a condition of Missouri’s statehood that no further slaves could be imported into the state and all children born after Missouri’s admission to the Union shall be born free.
Market Revolution*
introduced factory labor, shifted the economy from barter to wages, and connected the U.S. to global markets.
Erie Canal~
opened up America to westward expansion, making the transport of goods and people quicker, cheaper, and more efficient
which party had a loose constructionist view of the Constitution
and was opposed to the War of 1812
Federalist Party
which party had a strict constructionist view of the Constitution
and was in support of the War of 1812
Democratic Republicans
Louisiana Purchase*
In this transaction with France, signed on April 30, 1803, the United States purchased 828,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15 million
Cult of Domesticity~
a woman’s identity and sense of purpose revolves around childbearing and making the home restful place for her husband
Panic of 1819~
the panic of 1819 was caused by a decrease demand for exports which affected the Working Man
Indian Removal Act 1830*
The Act established a process whereby the President could grant land west of the Mississippi River to Indian tribes that agreed to give up their homelands.
