Periodic Trends Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Metals and

A

Non-metals

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2
Q

Valence electrons

A

electrons on the outermost orbital (group 1a = 1e, group 2a = 2e

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3
Q

Valence electron placement

A

S, P, D, and F

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4
Q

Atomic Radius

A

size/ measure of how big an atom is across or up and down a periodic table

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5
Q

Ionization Energy

A

energy needed to remove an electron

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6
Q

Electronegativity

A

the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons

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7
Q

Atomic Radius Trend

A

as you go across a period the size decreases, and as you go down a group size increases

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8
Q

Ionization Energy Trend

A

as you go across a period it becomes harder to take away an electron (energy increases), and as you go down a group it becomes easier to take away an electron (energy decreases)

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9
Q

Electronegativity Trend

A

as you go across a period electronegativity energy increases, and as you go down a group electronegativity enegy decreases

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