Perioperative medicine Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

when to stop DOAC prior to surgery

A

48 hours prior to surgery NO bridging required

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2
Q

when to stop warfarin prior to surgery

A
  • 5 days prior
  • bridging LMWH if high risk VTE
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3
Q

when to stop clopidogrel prior to surgery

A

7 days prior surgery

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4
Q

when to stop LMWH prior to surgery

A

Therapeutic dose: 24 hours prior surgery
Prophylatic dose: 12 hours prior surgery

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5
Q

which two DM drugs require stopping before surgery?

A
  • Sulfonylureas
  • SGLT-2 inhibitors
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6
Q

what type of anti-hypertensive required to be stopped before surgery?

A

ACE-i and ARBS to prevent intraoperative hypotention

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7
Q

what should be done bolus/long acting insulin dosage before surgery

A

Reduce dose (approx. 80% of their usu. dose)

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8
Q

what should be done to the short-acting insulin before surgery

A

Omit short-acting insulin whilst not eating/skipping meal

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9
Q

when is VRII indicated in pre surgery

A
  1. when a pt is missing more than one meal
  2. pt with poor DM control
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10
Q

when is sulfonylureas be stopped and restart before and after surgery?

A

Omit morning dose and restart after surgery when eating/drinking

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11
Q

when is SGLT-2 inhibitors be stopped before and restart after surgery?

A

stopped on the day of the surgery
restart when eating/drinking

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12
Q

when to stop COCP before surgery?

A

4 weeks prior to surgery

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