Peripheral Nervous system Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Running from spinal cord to spinal nerve describe the structures of both the dorsal and ventral structures

A

Dorsal
-Spinal cord, Dorsal rootlets, dorsal roots, dorsal root ganglion, spinal nerve
Ventral
-Spinal cord, ventral rootlets, ventral roots, spinal nerve

-,

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2
Q

what does the spinal cord travel through, what are the immediate branches coming off the spinal nerve which one is larger?

A

Intervertebral foramen
-ventral nerve, larger
-dorsal nerve, smaller

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3
Q

Phrenic nerve
what is its origin and what is its role

A

originates from c3,4 and 5
innervates the diaphragm, important for respiration

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4
Q

what nerve is this

A

Femoral nerve

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5
Q

what nerve is this

A

obturator nerve

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6
Q

What nerve is this

A

Sciatic nerve

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7
Q

nerve at “Q”, what does it innervate?

A

Optic nerve-eye

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8
Q

Nerve at “E” what does it innervate

A

Trigeminal nerve (only nerve that originates from the pons)-muscles of massteraction

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9
Q

Nerve at “G”, what does it innervate?

A

Facial nerve- muscles of facial expression

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10
Q

Nerve at “L”, what does it innervate?

A

Vestibulo-cochlear nerve- organs of balance and hearing within the ear

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11
Q

Nerve at “H”, what does it innervate?

A

Vagus nerve -internal organs in thorax and abdomen.

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12
Q

Nerve at “A”, what does it innervate?

A

Olfactory nerve, (note the swollen structure is the olfactory bulb, within is the where the olfactory nerve sits)-nose

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13
Q

in regards to BIOM2020 content, what are the two nerves which stem from the posterior division of the brachial plexus?

A

Axillary nerve and Radial nerve

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14
Q

in regards to BIOM2020 content, what is the nerve that derives from the lateral division of the brachial plexus?

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

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15
Q

in regards to BIOM2020 content, what are the nerves which derive from the media division of the brachial plexus?

A

Median nerve and Ulnar nerve

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16
Q

From lateral to medial, what is the order of the bracial nerves required by BIOM2020

A

Axillary, musculocutaneous, radial, median, ulnar