peripheral vascular terminology Flashcards

1
Q

temporal arteries

A

on temples

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2
Q

carotid arteries

A

on both sides of the neck

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3
Q

brachial arteries

A

above crease of elbow

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4
Q

radial arteries

A

on wrists

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5
Q

femoral arteries

A

on bikini line

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6
Q

popliteal arteries

A

behind knee

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7
Q

dorsalis pedis

A

pulse on dorsal foot

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8
Q

posterior tibial pulse

A

behind medial malleolus

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9
Q

jugular veins

A

veins that collect blood from head

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10
Q

valvular incompetence

A

when the av and sl valves don’t close completely and allow blood to backflow

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11
Q

claudication

A

thigh, calf, or butt pain when walking

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12
Q

the allen test

A

tests arterial blood supply to hands

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13
Q

venous insufficiency

A

veins fail to return blood to heart

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14
Q

lymphedema

A

build-up of fluid in soft body tissues, lymphs are damaged or blocked

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15
Q

raynaud phenomenon

A

causes blood vessels in extremities to narrow, which restricts blood flow

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16
Q

deep vein thrombosis

A

blood clot in deep vein

17
Q

venous stasis ulcer

A

long time to heal, wound caused by poor blood flow in leg veins

18
Q

varicose veins

A

caused by weak or damaged vein walls and valves

19
Q

ischemia

A

inadequate blood supply to an organ (especially the heart)

20
Q

aneurysm

A

abnormal bulge/ballooning in blood vessel wall

21
Q

peripheral artery disease

A

narrowing of blood vessels from heart to legs