Personality Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

The Big Five trait of ‘openness’ relates to

A

Flexibility and imagination

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2
Q

Conscientiousness involves the traits:

A

Reliability and organization

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3
Q

Extraversion is characterized by

A

Sociability and assertivenes

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4
Q

Neuroticism entails

A

Tendency toward anxiety and mood swings

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5
Q

Freud’s id operates on the

A

Pleasure principle

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6
Q

The ego mediates between

A

Superego and id

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7
Q

Defence mechanisms serve to

Think internally

A

Reduce anxiety from unacceptable impulses

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8
Q

Bandura’s concept of reciprocal determinism includes behaviour, personal factors, and

A

Environment

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9
Q

Locus of control is the self perception of what?

A

One’s degree of control over life events

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10
Q

Rotter’s internal locus correlates with

A

Proactive coping

Basically the view that they have a large degree of influence over their own life

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11
Q

Rogers’ person-centred theory emphasizes

A

Unconditional positive regard

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12
Q

Maslow placed self-actualization at

A

The final level of needs

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13
Q

The MMPI is a measure of

A

Personality and psychopathology

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14
Q

Projective tests rely on

Think inkblots

A

Open-ended responses to ambiguous stimuli

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15
Q

The 16PF assesses

A

16 primary personality factors

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16
Q

Type A personalities are characterized by

A

Relaxed attitude

17
Q

Self-efficacy is one’s belief in

A

Ability to succeed in specific situations

18
Q

Narcissistic personality disorder features

A

Grandiosity and need for admiration

19
Q

The HEXACO model adds honesty-humility to

The HEXACO model of personality is a six-factor model that describes individual differences in six broad personality traits: Honesty-Humility, Emotionality, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, and Openness to Experience

A

Big Five traits

The Big Five model, also known as the Five-Factor Model (FFM), is a widely used psychological framework that describes personality in terms of five broad dimensions: Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism

20
Q

Behavioural genetics finds that about 40–60% of personality variance is due to

Duh

21
Q

Interactionism in personality psychology suggests behaviour results from

A

Traits × Situations