Pg 67-76 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What are key factors that hinder weight loss?

A

Overeating, sedentary lifestyle, high blood sugar, chronic stress, poor sleep, underactive thyroid, and gut flora imbalances.

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2
Q

How does chronic stress impact weight loss?

A

It increases cortisol, which raises blood sugar and abdominal fat.

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3
Q

What are naturopathic strategies to reduce stress for weight loss?

A

Identify root causes, practice diaphragmatic breathing, balance blood sugar, use adaptogens/nervines, limit stimulants, ensure intake of magnesium, B-vitamins, and vitamin C, and take Epsom salt baths.

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4
Q

List 3 sleep hygiene tips that support weight loss.

A

Avoid caffeine/alcohol, go to bed before 11 p.m., and keep the room dark and cool.

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5
Q

What is Alternate Day Fasting (ADF) and its benefits?

A

Alternating normal eating with low-calorie/fasting days. Benefits: reduced fat, LDL, triglycerides, insulin, and increased fat burning.

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6
Q

What is Time-Restricted Feeding (TRF)?

A

Eating only within a specific time window daily (e.g., 16:8). Benefits include weight loss, improved insulin sensitivity, and reduced cardiometabolic risks.

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7
Q

What is the ketogenic diet and its key features?

A

High fat, moderate protein, very low carb (<50g/day); promotes ketone/fat metabolism. No calorie deficit required.

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8
Q

What are the therapeutic benefits of a ketogenic diet?

A

May help with type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer’s, cancer, epilepsy, PCOS, Parkinson’s.

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9
Q

What is High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)?

A

Short bursts of intense exercise followed by rest. Increases metabolism through EPOC and reduces fat, BP, blood sugar, and heart rate.

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10
Q

Is there a single best diet for weight loss?

A

No. It must be individualized based on biochemical, psychological, and lifestyle factors.

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11
Q

What factors should be evaluated in a client’s weight loss plan?

A

Triggers, nutrient sufficiency, lifestyle focus, motivation, education/support, and exercise inclusion.

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12
Q

What are key naturopathic nutrition principles for weight loss?

A

Whole, organic, seasonal foods; food combining; avoid ultra-processed food; chew well; don’t drink with meals; max 3 meals/day.

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