Phan's Prep Questions for Neuro Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

What is the normal range for intracranial pressures (ICP) in the brain? How does the brain auto-regulate cerebral blood flow?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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2
Q

What is cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP)?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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3
Q

What is the normal range for CPP?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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4
Q

What is the formula to calculate CPP?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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5
Q

Describe the 1st stages of cerebral blood flow.

A

Head Injury & ICP

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6
Q

Describe the 2nd stages of cerebral blood flow.

A

Head Injury & ICP

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7
Q

Describe the 3rd stages of cerebral blood flow.

A

Head Injury & ICP

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8
Q

Describe the 4th stages of cerebral blood flow.

A

Head Injury & ICP

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9
Q

What is Cushing’s triad?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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10
Q

How does oxygen and carbon dioxide influence cerebral blood flow?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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11
Q
  1. What is the most sensitive indicator for evaluating the patient’s neurological status?
A

Head Injury & ICP

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12
Q

What is cranial nerve III?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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13
Q

What happens if cranial nerve III is compressed?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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14
Q

What is decorticate posturing?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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15
Q

What is decerebrate posturing?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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16
Q

What is the significance of the halo sign?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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17
Q

How is the halo sign tested?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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18
Q

What are the interventions and drug therapies for patients with increased intracranial pressure?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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19
Q

Identify the 3 areas assessed for the Glascow Coma Scale (GSC).

A

Head Injury & ICP

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20
Q

What is the purpose of the GCS?

A

Head Injury & ICP

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21
Q

What is an epidural hematoma?

A

Head Injury & ICP

22
Q

What is a subdural hematoma?

A

Head Injury & ICP

23
Q

What is an intracerebral hematoma?

A

Head Injury & ICP

24
Q

What is a burr hole?

A

Head Injury & ICP

25
What is a craniotomy?
Head Injury & ICP
26
What is a craniectomy?
Head Injury & ICP
27
Identify the non-modifiable risk factors for stroke.
Stroke
28
Identify the modifiable risk factors for stroke.
Stroke
29
What are the characteristics of a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?
Stroke
30
Ischemic stroke (Thrombotic & Embolic)
Stroke
31
Hemorrhagic stroke
Stroke
32
What are the clinical manifestations for patient who have had a stroke?
Stroke
33
Differentiate the effects & clinical manifestations between right-brain and left-brain stroke?
Stroke
34
What is the process and time limitations for a patient who comes to the ER with a stroke?
Stroke
35
What are the drug and surgical treatments for patients with ischemic strokes & hemorrhagic strokes?
Stroke
36
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to the Respiratory System?
Stroke
37
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to the Neurologic System?
Stroke
38
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to the Cardiovascular System?
Stroke
39
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to the Musculoskeletal System?
Stroke
40
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to the Integumentary System?
Stroke
41
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to the GI System?
Stroke
42
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to the GU System?
Stroke
43
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to Nutrition?
Stroke
44
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to Communication?
Stroke
45
What are the nursing interventions for stroke patients in regards to Sensory-Perception?
Stroke
46
Identify the characteristics of spinal and neurogenic shock.
Spinal Cord Injuries
47
2. What clinical manifestations for each system may occur with a spinal cord injury patient? a. Neurological b. Respiratory c. Cardiovascular d. GI e. GU f. Integumentary
Spinal Cord Injuries
48
3. For patients with a spinal cord injury, what treatments/interventions are utilized for each system? a. Neurological b. Respiratory c. Cardiovascular d. GI including neurogenic bowel e. GU including neurogenic bladder f. Integumentary
Spinal Cord Injuries
49
What is autonomic dysreflexia?
Spinal Cord Injuries
50
What are the precipitating causes for autonomic dysreflexia?
Spinal Cord Injuries
51
What are the treatments for autonomic dysreflexia?
Spinal Cord Injuries