pharmaceutical tables (competency) Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

what do adrenergic drugs do

A

stimulate sympathetic nervous system (fight or flight)
constrict blood vessels
stimulates heart
brinchodilators

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2
Q

when are adrenergic drugs used

A

anaphylaxis, respiratory, and cardiac emergencies

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3
Q

adrenalin (chloride) generic name

A

epinephrine

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4
Q

adrenalin (chloride) uses

A

cardiac arrest, asthma, respiratory arrest

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5
Q

adrenalin (chloride) adverse effects

A

anxiety, insomnia, restlessness

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6
Q

intropin generic

A

dopamine

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7
Q

intropin uses

A

shock due to trauma
myocardial infarction

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8
Q

intropin adverse

A

hypotension
dyspnea
angina

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9
Q

what are analgesic drugs
+ division

A

drugs that releive pain
non-opiods & opioids (narcotics)

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10
Q

what is narcan

A

opioid antagonist

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11
Q

narcan generic

A

naloxone

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12
Q

how is naloxone administered

A

parenterally
intranasally

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13
Q

narcan use

A

prevent or counteract respiratory distress

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14
Q

what is an antipyretic

A

used to reduce fever

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15
Q

adrenalin type

A

adrenergic

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16
Q

intropin type

A

adreniergic

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17
Q

Motrin, Advil generic

A

ibuprofen

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18
Q

Motrin, advil use

A

treat moderate pain
muscle or neurologic origin

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19
Q

Motrin, Advil, adverse

A

gastric distress
renal failure
prolonged bleed time

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20
Q

what is an NSAID

A

non-steroid anti-inflammatry drug

21
Q

aspirin generic

A

acetylsalicylic acid

22
Q

aspirin use

A

mild pain/fever
arthritis and inflammation
thrombosis prevention

23
Q

Tylenol generic

A

acetaminophen

24
Q

Tylenol use

A

relieve moderate pain, no anti-inflammatory effects

25
Tylenol adverse
liver toxicity hemolytic anemia skin rash
26
aleve generic
naproxen
27
aleve use
relieve pain menstrual cramps fever rheumatoid arthritis
28
Motrin, advil type
ibuprofen analgesic
29
aspirin type
acetylsalicylic acid analgesic
30
Tylenol type
acetaminophen analgesic
31
aleve type
naproxen analgesic antipyretic
32
what are opioids used for
pain control -depresses NS most potent analgesic
33
morphine generic
morphine sulfate
34
codeine generic
codeine sulfate
35
percocet generic
acetaminophen and oxycodone
36
demerol generic
meperidine
37
sublimaze generic
fentanyl citrate
38
which opioids are milder
codeine and Percocet
39
opioid adverse
respiratory depression shock death
40
morphine type
opiod
41
codeine type
opiod
42
Percocet type
opiod
43
demerol type
opiod
44
sublimaze type
opiod
45
what are the 2 types of anasthetics
general and local
46
what is a myocardial infarction
a heart attack
47
what is dispnea
shortness of breath
48
what is thrombosis
a thrombus gets caught in a blood vessel (blood clot)
49
what is hemolytic anemia
a lack of RBC due to the body destroying them faster than they can be produced