Pharmacology - Antibio, Antifungic, Antiparasitic Flashcards by Léa Darcy

Q

Nocardicin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (mono)

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Q

Aztreonam

A

Antibio : Betalactam (mono)

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Q

Carumomam

A

Antibio : Betalactam (mono)

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Q

Tigemomam

A

Antibio : Betalactam (mono)

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Q

Action of betalactam

A

Bactericidal - cell wall synthesis

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Q

Number of penicillin generation

A

6

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Q

Penicillin G
Penicillin V

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Oxacillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Meticillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)
- nephrotoxic

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Q

Nafcillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)
- only intrammammary

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Q

Ampicillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Amoxicillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Pivampicillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Talampicillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Mecillinam

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Carbenicillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Azlocillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Mezlocillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Piperacillin

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Clavulanic acid

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Sulbactam

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Ritipenem

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Imipenem

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Q

Meropenem

A

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

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Number of generation of cephalosporin

4

Cefazolin

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

Cephalexin

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

Cefotiam

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

Cefoperazone

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

Cefotaxim

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

Moxolactam

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

Cefquinome

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

Bacteria targeted by each generation of cephalosporins

From 1st gen : mainly gram+ To 5th gen : mainly gram-

Loracarbef

Antibio : Betalactam (di)

Action of aminoglycoside

Bactericidal Bacteriostatic at low concentration 30S subunit

Streptomycin

Antibio : Aminoglycosides

Dihydrostreptomycin

Antibio : Aminoglycosides - only oral admin

Neomycin (A, B, C)

Antibio : Aminoglycosides

Paromomycin (I, II)

Antibio : Aminoglycosides Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) (Leishmania, Cryptosporidia)

Kanamycins (A, B, C)

Antibio : Aminoglycosides

Gentamycin

Antibio : Aminoglycosides

Apramycin

Antibio : Aminoglycosides - TOXIC FOR CATS

Enroflaxin

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Action of quinolones and fluoroquinolone

Bactericidal DNA gyrase Avoid young animals (cartilage damages) Avoid species for milk prod and laying hens

Number of generation of quinolones

3 (3rd = fluoroquinolone)

Norfloxacin

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Ciprofloxacin

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Difloxacin

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Marbofloxacin

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Oxolinic acid

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Enoxacin

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Nalidixic acid

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Pipemidic acid

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Piromidic acid

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Ofloxacin

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Flumequine

Antibio : Quinolones, Fluoroquinolones

Action of macrolides

Bacteriostatic Bactericidal at high C° 50S Narrow spectrum

Erythromycin

Antibio : Macrolides

Spiramycin

Antibio : Macrolides

Midecamycin

Antibio : Macrolides

Azithromycin

Antibio : Macrolides

Lankacidin

Antibio : Macrolides

Dirithromycin

Antibio : Macrolides

Telithromycin

Antibio : Macrolides - resp tract infection

Tilmycosin

Antibio : Macrolides - bovine resp disease

Action of lincosamides

C° dependent : bactericidal/bacteriostatic 50S HORSE AND RODENT ARE SENSITIVE

Clindamycin

Antibio : Lincosamides - Toxoplasma, Neospora, Hemosporozoa

Lincomycin

Antibio : Lincosamides - anaerobic

Action of streptogramins

Bactericidal if synergism/bacteriostatic 50S Anaerobes, gram+, toxoplasmosis

Viginiamycin

Antibio : Streptogramins

Pristinamycin

Antibio : Streptogramins

Quinupristin

Antibio : Streptogramins

Dalfopristin

Antibio : Streptogramins

Action of ansamycin

RNA polymerase Gram+ Red/orange coloration of fluid

Rifamycin

Antibio : Ansamycin

Rifamid

Antibio : Ansamycin

Rifampicin

Antibio : Ansamycin

Action of polypeptides antibio

Bactericidal (cell membrane for polymyxin, cell wall for bacitracin) Gram - Parenteral admin = neurotoxic effect

Polymyxin B, E

Antibio : Polypeptide antibio (polymyxin)

Vancomycin

Antibio : Polypeptide antibio (bacitracin) - gram+, anaerobes - ototoxic, nephrotoxic

Avoparcin

Antibio : Polypeptide antibio (bacitracin)

Teicoplanin

Antibio : Polypeptide antibio (bacitracin)

Daptomycin

Antibio : Polypeptide antibio (bacitracin)

Action of tetracyclines

- Bacteriostatic (30S) - High concentration in urine -> bactericidal - broad spectrum - chelate Ca ion : irreversible in bone, dentin, enamel Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates, Theileria, Ciliates)

Chlortetracycline

Antibio : Tetracyclines - Babesia

Oxytretracycline

Antibio : Tetracyclines - resp diseases - intolerance in DOGS and CALVES : hypersensitivity reaction after i.m.

Tetracycline

Antibio : Tetracyclines - anaphylactic shock in DOGS after i.v.

Demethylchlortetracycline

Antibio : Tetracyclines

Doxycyclin

Antibio : Tetracyclines - excreted by feces, can be used even if renal pb - highly TOXIC in HORSES - can cause vomiting in CATS and DOGS - Babesia

Metacyclin

Antibio : Tetracyclines

Minocyclin

Antibio : Tetracyclines

Action of phenicols

- broad spectrum - bacteriostatic (-cidal at high C°) (50S) - prohibited for animals for human consumption

Thiamphenicol

Antibio : Phenicols - not in lactating animals

Chloramphenicol

Antibio : Phenicols - side effect : anemia

Florfenicol

Antibio : Phenicols - bacteriostatic : enteric pathogens - bactericidal : bovine resp tract pathogens - not in lactating animals and laying hens

Action of diaminopyrimidines

- bacteriostatic (interfere with folate formation)

Action of sulfonamides

- bacteriostatic (- cidal at high C° in urine) (anti-metabolites)

Trimethoprim

Antibio : Diaminopyrimidines Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Hemosporozoa)

Aditoprim

Antibio : Diaminopyrimidines

Ormethoprim

Antibio : Diaminopyrimidines

Metoprim

Antibio : Diaminopyrimidines

Baquiloprim

Antibio : Diaminopyrimidines

Pyrimethamine

Antibio : Diaminopyrimidines Antiparasitic - Protozoa (toxoplasmosis)

Action of sulfonamide

Antibio Antiparasitic - Protozoa (toxoplasmosis)

Sulfacetamide

Antibio : Sulfonamides

Sulfadiazine

Antibio : Sulfonamides Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia, Hemosporozoa)

Sulfadimidine

Antibio : Sulfonamides

Sulfadoxine

Antibio : Sulfonamides Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Sulfanitran

Antibio : Sulfonamides Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Sulfadimethoxine

Antibio : Sulfonamides Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Sulfoquinoxaline

Antibio : Sulfonamides - local GI action Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Sulfaguanidine

Antibio : Sulfonamides - local GI action Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Action of oxazolidinones

- 50S

Eprezolide

Antibio : Oxazolidinones

Linezolide

Antibio : Oxazolidinones

Action of pleuromutilins

- bacteriostatic (-cidal at high C°) (block proteoshynthesis) - incompatible with IONOPHORES : serious intoxication

Tiamulin

Antibio : Pleuromutilins - for pigs and birds - DO NOT use product with IONOPHORES 7 days before and after treatment

Valnemulin

Antibio : Pleuromutilins

Action of coumarins

- bacteriostatic/bactericidal at dif C° (DNA gyrase inhibitor) - anticoagulant effect - gram+

Novobiocin

Antibio : Coumarins

Action of nitrofuran

- only for pets - broad spectrum - bacteriostatic/-cidal at high C° (block enzymatic system) - carcinogenic

Nitrofurantoine

Antibio : Nitrofurans - UTI

Nitrofurazone

Antibio : Nitrofurans - intestinal infections

Furazolidone

Antibio : Nitrofurans

Nifuraldezone

Antibio : Nitrofurans

Nifurprazine

Antibio : Nitrofurans

Furaltadone

Antibio : Nitrofurans

Action of nitroimidazole

- bactericidal against anaerobes (cleavage of nucleic acids) - only for pets - also antifungal and antiparasitic - carcinogenic and teratogenic - side effect : anorexia and salivation in HORSE

Dimetridazole

Antibio : Nitroimidazoles Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) - BANNED FOR ALL SPECIES

Metronidazole

Antibio : Nitroimidazoles Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) (Giardia, Trichomonias, Ciliates)

Tinidazole

Antibio : Nitroimidazoles Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates)

Nimorazole

Antibio : Nitroimidazoles - compulsory anaerobes

Flunidazole

Antibio : Nitroimidazoles

Ronidazole

Antibio : Nitroimidazoles Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates)

Thiostreptone

Antibio : Other - gram+ - local app and mastitis

Carbadox

Antibio : Other - gram+ - prohibited in most countries : toxic and carcinogenic

Methenamine

Antibio : Other - UTI in pets - bacteriostatic /-cidal depending of urine pH

Action of Polyene

- kill the fungi (bind to sterol)

Amphotericin B

Antifungal (polyene) - risk of toxicity - nephrotoxic

Nystatin

Antifungal (polyene) - fungi and yeast - not in deep infections or abscesses

Action of imidazole

- fungistatic or fungicidal (ergosterol)

Clotrimazole

Antifungal (imidazole)

Enilconazole

Antifungal (imidazole) - topical app in dogs, cattle, horses

Ketoconazole

Antifungal (imidazole)

Miconazole

Antifungal (imidazole) - broadest spectrum

Fluconazole

Antifungal (triazole) - severe side effects (leukopenia, neutropinia, thrombocytopenia)

Itraconazole

Antifungal (triazole) - increase hepatic enzymes

Abafungin

Antifungal (thiazole)

Amorolfin

Antifungal (allylamine) - local admin

Terbinafine

Antifungal (allylamine) - fungal infection on nail and hoof : treat for 3 weeks

Action of echinocandin

- fungistatic - local/i.v.

Caspofungin

Antifungal (echinocandin)

Micafungin

Antifungal (echinocandin)

Flucytosine

Antifungal (other)

Griseofulvin

Antifungal (other) - fungistatic - adverse reactions in CATS : leukopenia, anemia, neurointoxication

Tolcilate

Antifungal (other)

Tolnaftate

Antifungal (other)

Action of antiviral

- all are virostatic

Idoxuridin

Antiviral - herpersvirus, poxvirus

Trifluridin

Antiviral - herpesvirus, poxvirus

Citrabine

Antiviral - DNA virus

Vidarbine

Antiviral - DNA virus

Ribavirine

Antiviral

Acyclovir

Antiviral - herpesvirus

Ganciclovir

Antiviral - herpesvirus

Zidovudine

Antiviral - against Friend leukemia and AIDS

Foscarnet

Antiviral - DNA/RNA virus

Amantadine

Antiviral - RNA virus

Rimantidine

Antiviral - RNA virus

Interferons

Antiviral - DNA/RNA virus

Action of benzimidazole (nematodes)

- DO NOT administer to females in EARLY GESTATION - adulticide, larvicide, ovicide

Thiabendazole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (benzimidazole)

Albendazole

- Antiparasitic - Nematodes (benzimidazole) - Antiparasitic - Cestodes - Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) (Fasciola, Paragonimus) - Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) (Giardia)

Fenbendazole

- Antiparasitic - Nematodes (benzimidazole) - Antiparasitic - Cestodes - Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) (Dicrocelium, Paramphistomum, F. gigantica, Paragonimus) - Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) (Giardia)

Triclabendazole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (benzimidazole) Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) (F. hepatica, magna, gigantica)

Flubendazole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (benzimidazole)

Mebendazole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (benzimidazole) Antiparasitic - Cestodes

Oxfendazole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (benzimidazole) Antiparasitic - Cestodes

Parabendazole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (benzimidazole)

Netobimin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (probenzimidazole) - wide margin of safety - broad spectrum in horses, ruminants Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) (F. hepatic, Dicrocelium)

Febantel

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (probenzimidazole) - wide margin of safety - carnivores, horse, swine, wild ruminant Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) (Giardia)

Butamisole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (imidazothiazole)

Levamisole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (imidazothiazole) - ruminant, pig, horse, bird, dog

Tetramisole

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (imidazothiazole)

Pyrantel

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (tetrahydropyrimidine) - all species but NOT IN CATTLE

Morantel

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (tetrahydropyrimidine)

Action of organophosphate compound (nematode)

High efficiency in horses, pigs, dogs but weaker in ruminant

Cumaphos

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (organophosphate compound) Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite

Trichlorfon

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (organophosphate compound) Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite

Haloxon

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (organophosphate compound)

Naphthalophos

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (organophosphate compound)

Crumofate

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (organophosphate compound)

Action of macrocyclic lactones

- act on endoparasite (nematodes) and ectoparasites (arthropods) - NEUROTOXICITY : mutation of MDR1 gene

Abamectin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (macrocyclic lactones) (avermectin)

Doramectin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (macrocyclic lactones) (avermectin) - i.m. ADMIN IN SWINE !!

Eprinomectin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (macrocyclic lactones) (avermectin)

Ivermectin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (macrocyclic lactones) (avermectin) - can be given to animals for breeding and gestating

Selamectin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (macrocyclic lactones) (avermectin) - prevention/treat cardiac nematodes/ectoparasite in dog/cat

Milbemycin oxime

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (macrocyclic lactones) (milbemycin)

Moxidectin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (macrocyclic lactones) (milbemycin) - dog, cattle, sheep, horse

Nemadectin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (macrocyclic lactones) (milbemycin)

Emodepsipeptide

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (octadepsipeptide) - cats

Monepantel

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (amino-acetonitrile derivates) - ruminants

Phenothiazine

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (heterocyclic compound) - GI nematodes - high toxicity : PIG, DOG, CAT, human

Piperazine

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (heterocyclic compound)

Dietylcarbamazine

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (heterocyclic compound) - heartworm in dogs

Thiacetarsamide

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (Dirofilaria immitis) - 12mg/4.5kg BW, i.v., for 3 days

Melarsomin

Antiparasitic - Nematodes (Dirofilaria immitis) - risk of PULMONARY EMBOLISM - Specific protocol 1st admin (i.m.) : pain and abscesses (30% cases) 2nd admin (i.m.) : after 24h 3rd admin (i.m.) : after 30 days 4th admin (i.m.) : after 24h

Action of cestodes drugs

- use of taeniacides or taeniafuges

Fern

Antiparasitic - Cestodes (plant)

Nicotine sulfate

Antiparasitic - Cestodes (plant)

Butamidine

Antiparasitic - Cestodes - dogs/cats

Niclosamide

Antiparasitic - Cestodes - dogs/cats Antiparasitic - Trematodes (Paramphistomum)

Dichlorophen

Antiparasitic - Cestodes - side effect of CNS (vomiting, motor incoordination) in CATS

Hexachlorophen

Antiparasitic - Cestodes - sheep, cattle, poultry, dog

Resorantel

Antiparasitic - Cestodes - ruminant - can be used in very young animals Antiparasitic - Trematodes (Paramphistomum)

Bithionol

Antiparasitic - Cestodes - dog, cat, ruminant, poultry Antiparasitic - Trematodes (Paramphistomum, Paragonimus)

Praziquantel

Antiparasitic - Cestodes Antiparasitic - Trematodes (Paragonimus)

Epsiprantel

Antiparasitic - Cestodes - dog/cat (Diphylidium, Taenia p. Taenia t., Echinococcus g.)

Brotianid

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) - sheep, cattle

Hexachlorphene

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) - act only on adult form of Fasciola

Bithionol

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) - against Paramphistomum, Fasciola

Oxiclozanide

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) - against Fasciola, Paramphistomum

Niclofan

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) - cattle, sheep - against Fasciola

Rafoxanid

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) - against Fasciola

Closantel

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes)

Clorsulon

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (mature flukes) - sheep, cattle - against Fasciola, Paramphistomum

Diamphenetide

Antiparasitic - Trematodes (immature flukes) - F. hepatica

Sodium stibogluconate

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) - Leishmania

Antimoniate meglumine

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) - Leishmania

Nifurtimox

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Amoebas and flagellates) - Trypanosoma

Parvaquone

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia, Theileria, Cytauxzoon)

Buparvaquone

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia, Theileria)

Buquinolate

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Decoquinate

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Nequinate

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Aklomide

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Dinitolamide

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia) - coccidiostatic (-cidal if admin one more time)

Monensin

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia, Cryptosporidia, Toxoplasmosis) (ionophore) - FATAL IN HORSE !! - prevention

Lasalocid

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia, Cryptosporidia) (ionophore) - prevention

Salinomycin

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia, Cryptosporidia) (ionophore) - FATAL IN HORSE/TURKEY

Narsin

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia) (ionophore) - FATAL IN HORSE/TURKEY - prevention

Maduramycin

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia) (ionophore) - prevention

Semduramycin

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia) (ionophore) - prevention

Clopidol

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Robenidine

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Amprolium

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia)

Nicarbazin

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia) - prevention

Halofuginone

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia, Cryptosporidia, Theileria)

Diclazuril

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia) - in feed

Toltrazuril

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Coccidia, Toxoplasmosis, Hemosporozoa)

Treatment coccidiosis in turkey

- sulfadimethoxine + ormetoprim - amprolium - clopidol - dinitolamide - halofuginone - monensin - lasalocid

Treatment coccidiosis in sheep

- lasalocid - decoquinate - sulfaquinoxalin

Treatment coccidiosis in cattle

- sulfametazine - sulfaquinoxalin - lasalocid - monensin - decoquinate

Treatment coccidiosis in goat

- decoquinate - monensin

Treatment coccidiosis in pig

- amprolium - decoquinate - toltrazuril - monensin

Treatment coccidiosis in dogs and cats

- sulfadimethoxine - sulfadiazine + trimethoprim + amprolium

Treatment coccidiosis in rabbits

- sulfaquinoxaline - lasalocid

Medication in equine meningoencephalitis (by protozoa)

Potentiated sulfonamides (with trimetoprim) + pyrimethamine

Diminazen diaceturate

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Babesia)

Pentamidine

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Babesia)

Amicarbalide

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Babesia)

Imidocarb

Antiparasitic - Protozoa (Babesia)

Drugs against ciliated protozoan in fish

- formalin - malachite green - methylene blue - potassium permanganate - sodium chloride

Alletrin

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant) - dog : fleas, ticks

Permetrin

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant) - cattle, sheep, goat, swine, horse : insect, mites

Fenvalerat

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant) - cattle, horse, sheep, goat : lice, tick, mange

Cypermetrin

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant) - cattle : lice, ticks

Zetamethrin

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant) - cattle : lice, ticks, flying insects

Resmethrin

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant) - dog/cat : flea, tick

Deltametrin

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant)

Flumetrin

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant)

Rotenon

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite (plant) - dog/cat : insect, mite - toxic to PIG, FISH, SNAKE

Chloropyrifos

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog/cat, cattle : insect, mites

Diazinon

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog/cat, cattle : insect, mites

Dichlorvos

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog/cat, cattle : insect, mite

Ethion

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - cattle : insect, mite

Famfur

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - cattle : lice, flying insect

Phenthion

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - cattle : lice, flying insect

Malathion

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog/cat, cattle, horse, sheep, goat : insect, mites

Phosmet

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog : fleas, tick, mange

Primiphos

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - cattle : flying insect

Tetrachlorviniphos

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - swine : lice

Carbaryl

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog/cat : insect, mites

Propoxur

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog : fleas, tick

Amitraz

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - cattle : lice, tick, mange - swine : mange, tick - dog : tick, mange

Fipronil

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - fleas infestation - contreindication : rabbit, cat (<12w), dog (<10w), pregnant, lactating

Imidacloprid

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - cat/dog : flea

S-methopren

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - cat - contreindication : rabbit, animal with systemic disease

Afoxolaner

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog (>2kg, >8w) : flea, tick

Fluralaner

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - cat/dog : flea, tick

Sarolaner

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog : flea, tick

Lotilaner

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog/cat : flea, tick

Lufenuron

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog (oral), cat (injectable) : flea, tick

Spinosad

Antiparasitic - Ectoparasite - dog/cat (>14w) : flea, tick