Pharmacy (951-1000) Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Used in motion sickness

A

Cinnarizine

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2
Q

Native GnRH indicated for the inhibition of premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges in women undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation

A

Ganirelix acetate

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3
Q

Indicated for sedation or initially intubated and mechanically ventilated patients during treatment in an intensive care setting

A

Dexmedetomidine HCl

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4
Q

Used in headache pain prophylaxis

A

Amitryptyline, Propranolol, Cyproheptadine, Verapamil (AOTA)

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5
Q

Used in the treatment of genital herpes

A

Acyclovir

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6
Q

Treatment of Trichomoniasis caused by Trichomonas vaginalis

A

Metronidazole

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7
Q

Halogenated methyl ethyl ether; Volatile anesthetic used for the induction of anesthesia in adults

A

Desflurane

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8
Q

Extracted from the inner bark of Western Yew Tree used to treat ovarian cancer

A

Paclitaxel

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9
Q

Anti-inflammatory drug used as a metered dose inhaler for maintenance treatment of mild to moderate asthma

A

Nedocromil

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10
Q

Acridinamine derivative used for the treatment of cognitive deficits associated with Alzheimer’s disease

A

Tacrine

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11
Q

Bisacodyl

A

Stimulant laxative

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12
Q

Vitamin’s deficiency in infants can result to convulsion

A

Pyridoxine

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13
Q

Increases and prolongs blood concentration of Penicillins

A

Probenecid

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14
Q

Beta lactamase inhibitor

A

Clavulanic acid

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15
Q

Analgesic adjuvant in the treatment of neuropathic pain

A

Amitriptyline

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16
Q

Bacterial mechanism of resistance to Vancomycin

A

Mutation and plasmid-mediated

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17
Q

Alteration of the molecular target is a bacterial mechanism of resistance to…?

A

Quinolones & Sulfonamides (A & B)

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18
Q

Antibiotics does not need dose adjustment in the elderly

A

Doxycycline

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19
Q

Used for AIDS treatment

A

Zidovudine, Zalcitabine, Didanosine, Stavudine (AOTA)

20
Q

Auranofin is used for

A

Rheumatoid arthritis

21
Q

Selective, irreversible inhibitor of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) induced platelet aggregation indicated for secondary prevention in ischemic stroke, Myocardial infarction

22
Q

Reducing the platelet counts of patients with essential thrombocytopenia

23
Q

Antidote to ethylene glycol (antifreeze) poisoning in patients who have ingested ethylene glycol

24
Q

Inhibits the activity of ribonucleotide reductase used in cancer therapy

25
Calcium channel blockers used for prophylaxis of Migraine
Propranolol
26
Drugs causes dry mouth
Benzodiazepines
27
Drug cause bitter taste
Aspirin
28
Drug cause metallic taste
Allopurinol
29
Antispasmodic effect; Direct smooth muscle relaxation and anticholinergic activity to suppress detrussor activity; Used for urged incontinence
Oxybutinin
30
Drug possessing both anticholinergic activity and calcium blocking activity use in incontinence cause by detrussor hyperactivity
Terodiline
31
NRTI used as anti HIV
Abacavir
32
First generation cephalosporin
Cephalexin
33
Piperidine antihistamine
Terfenadine
34
Disulfiram like reaction occurs in patients who ingest ethanol while being treated with...?
Chlorpropramide
35
Sulfonylurea with greatest delay in onset of action
Tolazolamide
36
Lamotrigine is used for the treatment of...?
Partial seizures
37
Used in the treatment of iron poisoning
Deferoxamine
38
Oral-Parenteral potency ratio (as analgesic potency) of Morphine
1:6
39
Vitamin's deficiency produces abortion in females and degeneration of the germinal epithelium in males
Vitamin E
40
Ultra short acting Barbiturates
Thiopental
41
Mixture of 11 different glycopeptides that bind to DNA used in cancer chemotherapy
Bleomycin
42
Piperazine antihistamine
Hydroxyzine
43
Drug is a weak acid
Paracetamol
44
Drug is a weak base
Quinidine
45
Calcium channel blocker
Verapamil
46
Hirudin analogue used as anticoagulant
Bivalirudin & Lepirudin (B & C)