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READINGS IN THE PHILIPPINE HISTORY AND THE WORLD > PHILIPPINE HISTORY II > Flashcards

PHILIPPINE HISTORY II Flashcards

- Philippines under Spain (74 cards)

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1
Q

refers to unpacified provinces

A

Corregimiento

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2
Q

How much was Aguinaldo paid by the Spanish Government in exchange of the Katipunan?

A

1.7 Million

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3
Q

He is the 2nd editor of La Solidaridad and was known as the ‘Greatest Editor’

A

Marcelo Del Pilar

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4
Q

What is the goal of the propaganda?

A

assimilation, making the Philippines a province of Spain

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5
Q

Who are the 3 Supreme Presidents of KKK?

A
  1. Deodato Arellano (1892)
  2. Roman Baso (1893)
  3. Andres Bonifacio (1895)
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6
Q

He protested on electing Bonifacio as Internal Secretary due to his lack of education in law

A

Daniel Tirona

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7
Q

refers to the Filipinos who studied in Spain

A

Illustrados

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8
Q

Which auditor refers to the surprise checker?

A

Visita

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9
Q

head of Pueblos

A

Gobernadorcillo

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10
Q

SOCIAL CLASS UNDER SPAIN: Half Spanish, Half Chinese/Indio

A

Creole

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11
Q

3 factors of the rise of nationalism

A
  1. Secularization Movement
  2. Cavite Mutiny
  3. Propaganda
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12
Q

town headed by gobernadorcillo

A

Pueblo

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13
Q

refers to the Supreme Court

A

Royal Audencia

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14
Q

exchange of products from Manila to Acapulco Mexico

A

Galleon Trade

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15
Q

Friars who proposed the Secularization Movement

A
  1. Fr. Pedro Palaez
  2. Fr. Jose Burgoz
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16
Q

What is the secret organization formed by Jose Rizal where it aims to unite the PH archipelago into 1 homogenous organization?

A

La Liga Filipina

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17
Q

He established Spanish tobacco monopoly

A

Jose Basco

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18
Q

He is the representative of the King of Spain

A

Governor General

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19
Q

What is the largest product of Ph in Galleon Trade?

A

Chinese Silk

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20
Q

He was the last Governor General

A

Diego Delos Rios

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21
Q

refers to peaceful villages

A

Alcadia

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22
Q

Who is the leader of Magdalo?

A

Baldomero Aguinaldo

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23
Q

head of barangays

A

Cabeza de barangay

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24
Q

refers to the managers of encomiendas

A

encomienderos

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25
a policy where only Spaniards can sold certain products
Monopolio
26
What are the 2 auditors to ensure that the Governor General is not corrupt?
1. Visita 2. Residencia
27
He is the Governor General who ordered the use of Spanish surnames
Narcisso Claverio
28
SOCIAL CLASS UNDER SPAIN: pure Spanish born in PH
Insulares
29
Tributo was changed to what term?
Cedula Personal
30
What is the name of the newspaper of the propaganda?
La Solidaridad
31
refers to the armed revolt
Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (KKK)
32
How much was actually paid by the Spanish Government to Aguinaldo as he fled to Hongkong?
600,000
33
refers to the PH cities under Spain
Aguntamiento
34
refers to the 'vast lands' in PH
encomienda
35
How much is the Falla?
1½ Reales
36
Highest position allowed to an Indo-Mestizo
Gobernadorcillo
37
A revolt stemmed from the order that Filipino soldiers will also be required to do polo y servicio
Cavite Mutiny
38
SOCIAL CLASS UNDER SPAIN: poor Filipinos
Indios
39
Who is the leader of Magdiwang?
Andres Bonifacio
40
refers to the truce of Aguinaldo withe Governor General Rivera in ending the Katipunan
Pact of Biak na Bato
41
How many years was Spain colonized PH?
333 years
42
force labor for 4 days per year for men ages 16 to 60
Polo y Servicio
43
refers to the town centers around churches
Cabecera
44
refers to the 1st government system in PH, where the vast lands are managed
encomienda system
45
Banco Espanol Filipino is a bank known now as what?
Bank of the Philippine Islands
46
What are the 3 classes of encomienderos?
1. Conquestadores 2. Spanish Friars 3. Loyal Filipinos/Natives
47
What were the system of encomienda?
1. System of governance 2. System of land management 3. System of reward
48
refers to the payment to be exempted from Polo
Falla
49
refers to interests from loans that are given to charitable institutions
Obras Pias
50
What is the goal of KKK?
independence
51
refers to the force buying of Filipino products
Bandala
52
refers to the Galleon Trade
Bolito
53
What is the 1st commercial bank in PH?
Banco Espanol Filipino
54
The Governor General who ordered the arrest/banishment of Rizal to Dapitan
Eulogio Despujol
55
He is the 3rd editor of La Solidaridad and was known as the 'Greatest Writer'
Jose Rizal
56
SOCIAL CLASS UNDER SPAIN: pure Spanish born in Spain
Peninsulares
57
Jaena, Del Pilar, and Rizal are known in what name?
Triumvirate of the Propaganda
58
Which auditor refers to the ones who checks after the Governor General's term?
Residencia
59
When was the 1st commercial bank established?
1861
60
He signed the death of Andres and his brothe Procopio at Maragodon, Cavite
Emilio Aguinaldo
61
head of the peaceful villages
Alcalde Mayor
62
refers to the tax emposed
Tributo
63
refers to peaceful revolt of writers
Propaganda
64
SOCIAL CLASS UNDER SPAIN: rich Filipinos
Principalia
65
The Governor General who ordered the execution of Rizal
Camilo Palavieja
66
refers to the settlement of Filipinos to town centers
Reduccion
67
What revolt happened when the Spaniards forbade the intake of local liquors (lambanog) and forced everyone to drink whiskey and rum
Basi Revolt
68
head of the unpacified provinces
Corregidores
69
What are the 2 factions of KKK?
Magdiwang and Magdalo
70
Who was the first Governor General of PH?
Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
71
What is the meeting where the factions of KKK will be united into one?
Tejeros Assembly
72
He is the founder of La Solidaridad and was the first editor
Graciano Lopez Jaena
73
He was regarded as the best Governor General, loved by all
Carlos Maria Dela Torre
74
He is the Governor General who replaced Dela Torre and executed GomBurZa
Rafael de Izquierdo

READINGS IN THE PHILIPPINE HISTORY AND THE WORLD (6 decks)

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