PHILOSOPHERS Flashcards

1
Q

An unexamined life is not worth living

A

Socrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

examining one’s tought

A

introspection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

physical realm

A

transient, imperfect, body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ideal realm

A

immortal, soul, perfect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

student of socrates

A

Plato

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

3 components of soul

A

reason, physical/appetite, spirit or passion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

2 theory of forms

A

world of ideas

world of sense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

body is united with soul

A

St Augustine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

the soul is an essence of self

A

Aristotle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

3 kinds of soul

A

Vegetative
Sentient
Rational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Italian dominican friar

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

man is composed of 2 parts

A

Mater

Form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is mater

A

common stuff

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

essence of substance

A

form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

animates the body

A

soul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

i think therefore i am

A

Rene Descartes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

2 dimension of human self

A

Thinking self

Physical self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

the self is consciousnes

A

John Locke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

I am doubting, therefore I am

A

St. Augustine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

non material

A

thinking self

21
Q

material

A

physical self

22
Q

father of liberalism

A

John locke

23
Q

memory of previous experience are the keys to understanding the self

A

john locke

24
Q

there is no self

A

david hume

25
Q

soul and body are independent of one another

A

rene descartes

26
Q

2 distinct entities

A

impression

ideas

27
Q

Subjective truth

A

Soren Kierkegard

28
Q

tabularasa or blank state

A

john locke

29
Q

2 realms of reality

A
  1. Physical realm

2. Ideal realm

31
Q

first existentialist philosopher

A

Soren Keirkegard

33
Q

we construct the self

A

Immanuel Kant

34
Q

human have their own meaning on life

A

Soren Kierkegard

35
Q

developed as dialectic scheme

A

George Willhelm Friedrich Hegel

36
Q

3 fold self

A

Id
ego
superego

37
Q

2 types of Consciousness

A

Internal self

External self

38
Q

we dont perceive reality

A

George Willhelm Friedrich Hegel

39
Q

we need to work to survive

A

Karl Marx

40
Q

founder of psychoanalysis

A

Sigmund freud

41
Q

childhood affects of what we are now

A

sigmund freud

42
Q

the self is embodied subjectively

A

Maurice Merleu-Ponty

43
Q

3 layers of self

A

Conscious
Unconscious
Preconsious

44
Q

I act therefore, I Am

A

Gilbert Ryle

45
Q

bundle of perception

A

david hume

senses and experiences

46
Q

pattern of behavior

A

gilbert ryle

47
Q

knowledge about self is based on the “phenomenon” of experience

A

Maurice Merleu-Ponty

48
Q

proposes that people could use the power of reason to gain knowledge to understand experience

A

John locke

49
Q

self is an inseparable from the brain and the physiology of the body

A

paul churchland and patricia

50
Q

self constructs its own reality

A

Immanuel Kant