Phonemes

Question 1

Bilabial nasal

Answer 1

/m/ “Man”

Question 2

Alveolar nasal

Answer 2

/n/ “Nose”

Question 3

Velar nasal

Answer 3

/ŋ/ “fuNk”

Question 4

Bilabial plosive

Answer 4

/p/ /b/ “Patrick” “Bat”

Question 5

Alveolar plosive

Answer 5

/t/ /d/ ‘Tin” “Dog”

Question 6

Velar plosive

Answer 6

/k/ /g/ “bacK” “beG”

Question 7

Labio-dental fricative

Answer 7

/f/ /v/ “Fish” “Vase”

Question 8

Dental fricative

Answer 8

/θ/ (voiceless) /ð/ (voiced) “think” “the”

Question 9

Alveolar fricative

Answer 9

/s/ /z/ “Sarah” “Zoe”

Question 10

Post-alveolar fricative

Answer 10

/ʃ/ /ʒ / “SHell” “TrEASure”

Question 11

Glottal fricative

Answer 11

/h/ “house”

Question 12

Post-alveolar affricate

Answer 12

/tʃ/ /dʒ/ “CHurch” “Jam”

Question 13

Alveolar approximant

Answer 13

/r/ “Rose”

Question 14

Palatal approximant

Answer 14

/j/ “Yes”

Question 15

Alveolar lateral

Answer 15

/l/ “Louisa”

Question 16

Alveolar Syllabic lateral

Answer 16

/ɫ/ “battLE”

Question 17

Researcher: Ken Bliele

Answer 17

said often substitute affricative’s and fricatives for easier phonemes (e.g. plosives)

Question 18

What are the 3 types of consonants

Answer 18

1. Voice 2. Place of articulation 3. Manner of articulation

Question 19

Which are the easiest phonemes for children to grasp

Answer 19

Bilabial phonemes - b/p/m and w (when flow of air is stoped by lips)

Question 20

Place of articulation

Answer 20

Where air is obstructed

Question 21

Manner of articulation

Answer 21

The arrangement of speech organs (tongue/lips)

Question 22

Glottal plosive

Answer 22

/ʔ/ “bu’‘er”

Question 23

The name of this?

Answer 23

Articulatory phonetics

Question 24

Which consonant is co-articulated

Answer 24

/w/

Question 25

What's co-articulated

Answer 25

Occurring in two places of the mouth

Question 26

What's assimilation

Answer 26

Harmonisation of sounds e.g. /d/ in "dog" becomes /g/ -\> "gog"

Question 27

What's unstressed syllable deletion

Answer 27

Dropping quiet syllables

Question 28

Give an e.g. of an constant cluster

Answer 28

gr

Question 29

What's reduplication

Answer 29

Repeating syllables

Question 30

What did Berko and Brown

Answer 30

Said children understand the sound before they can produce it

Question 31

Phrase to use when child is trying

Answer 31

"This shows how the child is experimenting with articulation"

Question 32

Researcher: Gierut

Answer 32

Said consonant clusters are acquired late in development “Extremely vulnerable in the acquisition course”

Question 33

What happens when children can’t pronounce the /j/ phoneme

Answer 33

Deletion occurs

Question 34

/m/ "Man"

Answer 34

Bilabial nasal

Question 35

/n/ "Nose"

Answer 35

Alveolar nasal

Question 36

/ŋ/ "fuNk"

Answer 36

Velar nasal

Question 37

/p/ /b/ "Patrick" "Bat"

Answer 37

Bilabial plosive

Question 38

/t/ /d/ 'Tin" "Dog"

Answer 38

Alveolar plosive

Question 39

/k/ /g/ "bacK" "beG"

Answer 39

Velar plosive

Question 40

/f/ /v/ "Fish" "Vase"

Answer 40

Labio-dental fricative

Question 41

/θ/ (voiceless) /ð/ (voiced) "think" "the"

Answer 41

Dental fricative

Question 42

/s/ /z/ "Sarah" "Zoe"

Answer 42

Alveolar fricative

Question 43

/ʃ/ /ʒ / "SHell" "TrEASure"

Answer 43

Post-alveolar fricative

Question 44

/h/ "house"

Answer 44

Glottal fricative

Question 45

/tʃ/ /dʒ/ "CHurch" "Jam"

Answer 45

Post-alveolar affricate

Question 46

/r/ "Rose"

Answer 46

Alveolar approximant

Question 47

/j/ "Yes"

Answer 47

Palatal approximant

Question 48

/l/ "Louisa"

Answer 48

Alveolar lateral

Question 49

/ɫ/ "battLE"

Answer 49

Alveolar Syllabic lateral

Question 50

said often substitute affricative's and fricatives for easier phonemes (e.g. plosives)

Answer 50

Researcher: Ken Bliele

Question 51

1. Voice 2. Place of articulation 3. Manner of articulation

Answer 51

What are the 3 types of consonants

Question 52

Bilabial phonemes - b/p/m/w (when flow of air is stoped by lips)

Answer 52

Which are the easiest phonemes for children to grasp

Question 53

Where air is obstructed

Answer 53

Place of articulation

Question 54

The arrangement of speech organs (tongue/lips)

Answer 54

Manner of articulation

Question 55

/ʔ/ "bu''er"

Answer 55

Glottal plosive

Question 56

Articulatory phonetics

Answer 56

The name of this?

Question 57

/w/

Answer 57

Which consonant is co-articulated

Question 58

Occurring in two places of the mouth

Answer 58

What's co-articulated

Question 59

Harmonisation of sounds e.g. /d/ in "dog" becomes /g/ -\> "gog"

Answer 59

What's assimilation

Question 60

Dropping quiet syllables

Answer 60

What's unstressed syllable deletion

Question 61

gr

Answer 61

Give an e.g. of an constant cluster

Question 62

Repeating syllables

Answer 62

What's reduplication

Question 63

Said children understand the sound before they can produce it

Answer 63

What did Berko and Brown

Question 64

"This shows how the child is experimenting with articulation"

Answer 64

Phrase to use when child is trying

Question 65

Said consonant clusters are acquired late in development “Extremely vulnerable in the acquisition course”

Answer 65

Researcher: Gierut

Question 66

Deletion occurs

Answer 66

What happens when children can’t pronounce the /j/ phoneme

Question 67

/w/ "wet"

Answer 67

labial-velar approximant

Question 68

labial velar approxiamant

Answer 68

/w/ "wet"