Phonetics Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Lower case w

A

Velar
Bilabial
Approximant
Voiced

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2
Q

Lower case j

A

Palatal
Aproximant
Voiced

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3
Q

Lower case r

A

Post alveolar
Approximant
Voiced

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4
Q

Lower case l

A

Alveolar
Lateral aproximant
Voiced

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5
Q

Lower case m

A

Bilabial
Nasal
Voiced

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6
Q

Lower case n

A

Alveolar
Nasal
Voiced

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7
Q

Velar n

A

Velar
Nasal
Voiced

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8
Q

Lower case v

A

Labiodental
Fricative
Voiced

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9
Q

Eth

A

Dental
Fricative
Voiced

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10
Q

Lower case z

A

Alveolar
Fricative
Voiced

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11
Q

Yogh

A

Palato alveolar
Fricative
Voiced

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12
Q

Lower case f

A

Labiodental
Fricative
Voiceless

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13
Q

Theta

A

Dental
Fricative
Voiceless

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14
Q

Esh

A

Palato alveolar
Fricative
Voiceless

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15
Q

Lower case h

A

Glottal
Fricative
Voiceless

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16
Q

D-yogh ligature

A

Palato alveolar
Affricate
Voiced

17
Q

T-esh ligature

A

Palato alveolar
Affricate
Voiceless

18
Q

Lower case b

A

Bilabial
Plosive
Voiced

19
Q

Lower case d

A

Alveolar
Plosive
Voiced

20
Q

Lower case g

A

Velar
Plosive
Voiced

21
Q

Lower case p

A

Bilabial
Plosive
Voiceless

22
Q

Lower case t

A

Alveolar
Plosive
Voiceless

23
Q

Lower case k

A

Velar
Plosive
Voiceless

24
Q

/i:/ as in sheep

A

a) It is a close vowel because the tongue is raised to a high position in relation to the palate.
b) It is a front vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is the front.
c) To pronounce /i:/ the lips are spread.

25
/u:/ as in food
a) It is a close vowel because the tongue is raised to a high position in relation to the palate. b) It is a back vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is the back. c) To pronounce /u:/ the lips must be rounded.
26
/ ɪ / as in bin
a) It is a mid-close vowel because the tongue is raised just above the mid-high position in relation to the palate. b) It is a front-central vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is between the front and the centre. c) To pronounce / ɪ / the lips must be spread.
27
/ʊ/ as in look
a) It is a mid-close vowel because the tongue is raised just above the mid-close position in relation to the palate. b) It is a central back vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is between the centre and the back. c) To pronounce /ʊ/ the lips must be rounded.
28
/ɔː/ as in walk
a) It is a mid-close vowel because the tongue is just below the mid-close position in relation to the palate. b) It is a back vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is the back. c) To pronounce /ɔː/ the lips must be rounded.
29
/ɜː/ as in church
a) It is a mid vowel because the tongue is raised just above the mid position in relation to the palate. b) It is a central vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is the centre. c) To pronounce /ɜː/ the lips must be neutral.
30
/ʌ / as in blood
a) It is a mid-open vowel because the tongue is raised to a mid-open position. b) It is a central vowel because the tongue is left in a neutral position. c) To pronounce /ʌ / the lips are neutral.
30
/æ/ as in cat
a) It is a mid-open open vowel because the tongue is raised to a mid-open open position. b) It is a front vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is the front. c) To pronounce /æ/ the lips are spread.
31
/ɑː/ as in calm
a) It is an open vowel because the tongue is left in a resting position, which means that it is not raised. b) It is a central back vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is between the centre and the back. c) To pronounce /ɑː/ the lips must be rounded.
32
/ɒ/ as in stop
a) It is an open vowel because the tongue is left in a resting position, which means that it is not raised. b) It is a back vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is the back. c) To pronounce /ɒ/ the lips must be rounded.
33
/e/ as in when
a) It is a mid vowel because the tongue is raised to a mid position. b) It is a front vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is the front. c) To pronounce /e/ the lips must be spread.
34
/ə/ as in about
a) It is a mid vowel because the tongue is raised to a mid position. b) It is a central vowel because the part of the tongue that is raised the highest is the centre. c) To pronounce /ə/ the lips must be neutral.
35