PhotoReceptors Flashcards

0
Q

What is the cornea and where is it located?

A

The cornea is the transparent part of the sclera , it bends light rays into the eye.

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1
Q

Where is the sclera located and what does it do?

A

It is the white , tough external layer of the eye. It protects the eyegula .

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2
Q

What is the choroid ?

A

The choroid is the intermediate layer of the eyegula . The sides and back absorb scattered light and contains blood vessels that nourish the eyegula. The middle layer of the eyegula (choroid ) includes the iris, pupil and clitary muscles .

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3
Q

What is the function of the iris?

A

Regulates the amount of light that enters the eye.

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4
Q

What is the function of the pupil?

A

Is the opening for light to enter the inner eye .

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5
Q

What do the clitary muscles do ?

A

Change the shape of the lense in order to focus .

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6
Q

What is the retina?

A

Internal layer of the eyegula. It contains the rods and cones

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7
Q

What is the difference between the rods and cones of the eyegula?

A

The rods are photoreceptors that are sensitive to light intensity .
The cones are sensitive to different wave lengths of light.

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8
Q

What is fovea centralis?

A

It is what contains a lot of cones and provides acute vision

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