Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

when did the first bacteria capable of photosynthesis appeare

A

3.5 bya

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2
Q

when did land plants first appear

A

land plants first appeared approximately 480 mya.

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3
Q

what is the word equation for photosynthesis

A

carbon dioxide from the atmosphere + water&raquo_space;»» organic matter + oxygen

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4
Q

where does the energy that drives photosynthesis come from

A

the sun

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5
Q

what do chloroplasts contain

A

chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and this is in the site of photosynthesis in green plants

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6
Q

what do organisms use the sugar made in photosynthesis for

A

for respiration or as a starting point for many other substances needed by the organism

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7
Q

what are some sugars stored as

A

starch

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8
Q

what factors affect the rate at which photosynthesis occurs at

A

Carbon dioxide concentration, Light intensity, Temperature

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9
Q

what do photosynthesis organisms need

A

carbon dioxide, water and light

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10
Q

what does photosynthesis produce

A

glucose and oxygen

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