Physical Chemistry 2)c) - Kinetics Flashcards
(10 cards)
what is kinetics?
the study of factors which alter the rates of chemical reactions
what is zero order?
when changing the concentration of the reactant has no effect on the rate of reaction
what is the order when doubling the concentration of A doubles the rate of reaction?
first order
what is the order when doubling the concentration of A quadruples the rate of reaction?
second order
how can you find the overall order of a reaction?
the sum of the powers to which the concentrations of the reactants are raised in the rate equation
what is meant by the rate determining step?
the slowest step in the reaction which controls the overall reaction rate
what is the units for first order?
s-1
what is the units for second order?
mol-1 l s-1
what is the units for third order?
mol-2 l2 s-1
what is meant by the order of reaction
the number of moles of reactants included in the rate determining step