Flashcards in Physical Diagnosis Pedia ME1 Deck (51)
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1
What do you call the period from birth to 28days?
Neonatal Period
2
What is your assessment of a newborn with an APGAR score of 6?
nervous System Depression
3
A baby girl was born with a flaccid muscle tone, HR 60, irregular RR, and no response in irritability reflex . it was also observed that her extremities were blue in color and her body is pinkish in color. Based from the characteristics given, compute for the APGAR score and give its assessment.
0+1+1+0+1=3; severe depression
4
A newborn with an APGAR score of 3 requires _________________
immediate rescuscitation
5
What is the APGAR score of a newborn with an active movement, HR 80, strong RR, cries during the reflex irritability reflex and is pink in color for both the body and extremities? What is your assessment of the APGAR score?
2+1+2+2+2= 9 ; normal
6
What is/are the basis for the gestational age? This is also the basis in Ballard Scoring
neuromuscular signs and physical characteristics
7
Which gestational age is classified with a high risk for respiratory and cardiovascular complications?
Preterm
8
A baby boy born on the 38th week is on what gestational age?
Term
9
True or false: A baby born on the 42nd week is at high risk for perinatal mortality.
False
10
The newborn classification is based on what curve?
Intrauterine Growth Curve
11
What is the classification of a newborn who is post term with a weight of 6.6lbs?
AGA
12
A baby born at its 35th week and weighs 6.8lbs is under what classification?
LGA
13
What is another way of determining gestational age in weeks?
Ballard Scoring
14
TRUE or FALSE: In breech babies, both the hips and knees are flexed in utero.
TRUE
15
TRUE or FALSE: In Frank Breech babies, only the hips are flexed but the knees are extended in utero.
TRUE
16
TRUE or FALSE: Resting tremors by 4 days after birth is normal.
Answer: FALSE (suggests CNS disease)
17
What are the two common causes of CNS diseases in newborns?
Answer: Asphyxia and drug withdrawal
18
A newborn with a weight of 4.62lbs is under what bw classification?
Answer: low BW
19
What can the the newborn screening test diagnose?
Answer: inborn metabolism disorders
20
What are the components of the Intrauterine Growth Curve?
gestational age and birthweight
21
What age group is classified under early adolescence?
11-14yo
22
Which stage in adolescence is most likely to experience rebellion?
MIDDLE (15-17yo)
23
TRUE or FALSE: In interviewing an adolescent, it is important that a family member is present during the interview.
FALSE
24
TRUE or FALSE: Always use a closed ended and straight to the point questions when interviewing adolescents.
FALSE
25
"H" in HEEADSS stands for?
Home environment
26
In "Forget" in the CRAFFT sequence, 2 or more yes answers suggests of what?
High risk of a substance-use disorder
27
When is the best time to assess a newborn? This will be time that they will be more responsive.
1-2hrs after feeding
28
What are the characteristics to be examined under the neuromuscular maturity?
Posture, square window, arm recoil, political angle, scarf sign, heel-to-ear
29
What are the diseases that are tested in the Newborn Screening?
Hypothyroidism, CAH, G6PD Deficiency, PKU, Galactosemia, MSUD
30
