Physics Flashcards
What is light transferred by
Radiation
Luminous VS non- luminous
Luminous objects produce their own light where as non luminous objects don’t
Phosphorescence
The process of producing light by the absorption of UV light
Incandescence
The production of light as a result of very high temperatures
Chemiluminescence
The direct production of light as a result of a chemical reaction with little to no heat produced
Incident Ray
The incoming ray that strikes a surface
Reflected ray
The ray that bounces off a reflective surface
The normal
The perpendicular line to the mirror surface
Electric discharge
The process of producing might be passing an electric current through light
What does SALT stand for
Salt Attitude Location Type
What is the concave mirror shaped like
A mirror shaped like the part of the surface of a sphere in which the inner surface is reflective
What’s a convex mirror shaped like
Convex mirror a mirror shaped like a part of a surface of a sphere where the outer surface is reflective
Vertex
The point where the principal focus meets the mirror
Refraction
The bending or change in direction of light when it travels from one medium into another
When does refraction occur
Refraction occurs when the medium through which light is travelling changes
If light goes from air 1.0 to water 1.6 does light bend towards or away from the medium
Away
Total internal reflection is what…
When the angle of incidence is greater then the critical angle
Apparent depth:
The depth that an object appears to be at due to the refraction of light in a transparent medium
Mirage
A virtual image that forms as a result of refraction and total internal reflection in earth’s atmosphere
What causes shimmering
It’s caused by light being refracted as it passes through air or different temperatures
What’s the thin lens equation
1/f = 1/di + 1/do
If there’s a positive Di is the image real or virtual
Positive
If there’s a negative hi is the image upright or inverted
Inverted
What’s the iris
The coloured part of the eye between the cornea and lens