Physics Flashcards

1
Q

What is light transferred by

A

Radiation

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2
Q

Luminous VS non- luminous

A

Luminous objects produce their own light where as non luminous objects don’t

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3
Q

Phosphorescence

A

The process of producing light by the absorption of UV light

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4
Q

Incandescence

A

The production of light as a result of very high temperatures

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5
Q

Chemiluminescence

A

The direct production of light as a result of a chemical reaction with little to no heat produced

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6
Q

Incident Ray

A

The incoming ray that strikes a surface

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7
Q

Reflected ray

A

The ray that bounces off a reflective surface

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8
Q

The normal

A

The perpendicular line to the mirror surface

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9
Q

Electric discharge

A

The process of producing might be passing an electric current through light

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10
Q

What does SALT stand for

A

Salt Attitude Location Type

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11
Q

What is the concave mirror shaped like

A

A mirror shaped like the part of the surface of a sphere in which the inner surface is reflective

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12
Q

What’s a convex mirror shaped like

A

Convex mirror a mirror shaped like a part of a surface of a sphere where the outer surface is reflective

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13
Q

Vertex

A

The point where the principal focus meets the mirror

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14
Q

Refraction

A

The bending or change in direction of light when it travels from one medium into another

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15
Q

When does refraction occur

A

Refraction occurs when the medium through which light is travelling changes

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16
Q

If light goes from air 1.0 to water 1.6 does light bend towards or away from the medium

17
Q

Total internal reflection is what…

A

When the angle of incidence is greater then the critical angle

18
Q

Apparent depth:

A

The depth that an object appears to be at due to the refraction of light in a transparent medium

19
Q

Mirage

A

A virtual image that forms as a result of refraction and total internal reflection in earth’s atmosphere

20
Q

What causes shimmering

A

It’s caused by light being refracted as it passes through air or different temperatures

21
Q

What’s the thin lens equation

A

1/f = 1/di + 1/do

22
Q

If there’s a positive Di is the image real or virtual

23
Q

If there’s a negative hi is the image upright or inverted

24
Q

What’s the iris

A

The coloured part of the eye between the cornea and lens

25
What’s the cornea
The outer layer of the eye. It lets light in
26
What does the pupil do
Opening in the iris allows light to travel in
27
Retina
Inner layer in the back of the eye contains photoreceptors that help you see
28
Macula
Centre of retina responsible for what we see straight infront
29
What’s hyperopia
Farsighted/ has difficulty seeing up close (corrected with converging lens)
30
Myopia
Nearsighted has difficulty seeing far/ can be corrected with diverging lens
31
What type of mirrors are the ones used in gas stations and parking garages
Convex
32
What type of mirrors are make up mirrors
Concave