Physics Flashcards
(36 cards)
What is the mass of an electron?
9.11 x 10^-31 kg
What is the charge of a proton?
1.6 x 10^-19 C
What is the time duration for the PHY 102 exam?
1.5 hours
Which statement is true about insulators and conductors?
The resistance in a circuit is directly proportional to the potential difference.
What is the formula for electric potential energy?
U = qV
What is the force experienced by a charge in an electric field?
F = qE
What is the electric field strength between two plates connected to a 120 V battery separated by 2.0 cm?
6.0 kV/m
What is the force experienced by a charge in an electric field of 6.0 kV/m?
-9.6 x 10^-16 N
What is the magnetic field strength required for electrons to move in electromagnetic waves with a frequency of 2450 MHz?
0.08777 T
What is the rate of change of the magnetic field around a 120 cm wire?
0.020 T/s
What is the total circuit resistance if the induced emf is 2.4 x 10^-3 V?
5 Ω
What is the equation that correctly states how magnetic flux is calculated?
Φ = ∫ B.dA
What factors affect the capacitance of a capacitor?
Area of the plates, separation between the plates, permittivity of free space.
What is the potential difference required to give a helium nucleus (q = 3.2 x 10^-19 C) 7.68 x 10^-15 J of kinetic energy?
2400 V
What is the electrostatic force when an electron and proton are separated by 8.2 x 10^-10 m?
F = k * |q1 * q2| / r^2
What is the work done by an external agent in carrying a charge of 5 x 10^-5 C across a potential difference of 42 volts?
2.1 x 10^3 J
At what distance from a long straight conductor carrying a 1.0 A current does the magnetic field have a magnitude of 0.5 x 10^-6 T?
39 x 10^-2 m
What is lodestone?
An oxide that has magnetic properties.
What is the total force exerted by two charges, 2 nC and -3 nC, located at different distances from the origin?
F = k * |q1 * q2| / r^2
What phylum were hemichordates formerly members of?
Hemichordates were formerly members of the phylum chordata.
Why were hemichordates separated from chordates?
They were separated because they lacked a notochord.
What structure in hemichordates resembles a notochord?
Their buccal diverticulum, which extends to the proboscis, resembles a notochord.
What is the habitat and lifestyle of hemichordates?
Hemichordates are marine and solitary.
What are the three body divisions of hemichordates?
The body is divided into proboscis, collar, and trunk.