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I CAN DO THIS!!! > Physio cell + ANA MAIN > Flashcards

Physio cell + ANA MAIN Flashcards

(55 cards)

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1
Q

Spinal cord Main inhibitory NR

A

Glycine

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2
Q

Brain main inhibitory NT

A

GABA B BRAIN

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3
Q

Brain main excitatory NT

A

Glutamate

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4
Q

Fast pain

A

Glutamate

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5
Q

Slow Pain

A

Substance P! P!

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6
Q

Phenylalanine Derivatives

Pare true Love Does Not Exist To Me

A 
P phenylalanine
T tyrosine
L ldopa
D dopamine
N norepi
E epi
(From tyrosine): t3/t4   Melanin
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7
Q

Tryptophan derivative

Tryp mo sya noh

A

T tryp
M melatonin
S serotonin
N niacin

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8
Q

Opioid receptors

A

Kappa
Mu
Delta

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9
Q

Types of muscles

A

Skeletal
Cardiac
Smooth

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10
Q

Detects change in MUSCLE LENGTH

GAMMA MOTORNEURONS AKA MUSCLE SPINDLE

A

Intrafusal skeletal muscle

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11
Q

Vlountary muscle contraction

ALPHA MOTORNEURON

A

Extrafusal skeletal muscle

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12
Q

Gross motor movts
+ gap jxns
+ syncytium

A

UNITED when they contract

UNITARY SMOOTH MUSCLE

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13
Q

Fine motor movt

A

Multi unit SM

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14
Q

Blocks ACTH

A

Botulinum toxin

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15
Q

Competes with ACTH

A

C!

Curare

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16
Q

Inhibits ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE

A

Neostigmine

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17
Q

Isometric contraction?

A

Metric - METER

LENGTH!

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18
Q

Isotonic contraction?

A

LOAD

SHORTEN- concentric contraction
LENGTHEN- eccentric contraction

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19
Q

Synovial joints -7

Hey Philippines Pay China Enough Sex Bombs

A 
Plane - acromioclavicular
Hinge/ ginglymus- felbow knee
Pivot/ trochoid
Condyloid- knuckles
Ellipsoidal- wrist
Saddle
Ball and socket/ enarthorsis
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20
Q

Rotator cuff muscles

SITS

A

Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres MINOR
subscapularis

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21
Q

Quadrangular Space

A

Above teres minor
Medial triceps brachii
Below teres major
Lateral humerus surgical neck

CHECK PIC

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22
Q

Anterior compartment of arm

Main FELXOR

A

FLEX! FLEXOR

Main flexor- BRACHIALIS

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23
Q

Posterior compartment of muscles of the arM

Main EXTENSOR

Study These Flashcards
A

Extension! EXTENSOR

MAIN EXTENSOR- TRICEPS BRACHII

24
Q

Supracondylar fractures
Hand of benediction
Caroal tunnel sybdrome

25
Medial epicondyle fracture Wrist abduction during wrist flexion Medial clawing
ULNAR
26
Dermatomes Back of head
C2 Mag inom ka C2 ga extend ang “back of the head”
27
Dermatomes Tip of shoulder
C5 When I tap my should i use “5 fingers”
28
Dermatomes Thumb
C6 Daw 6 ang thumb
29
Dermatomes Middle finger
C7 If ga Fuck u sign ka- ga stand so 7
30
Dermatomes Small finger
C8
31
Dermatomes Nipples
TiTi T4-T5
32
Dermatomes Umblicus
T10 Daw “O” so 10
33
Dermatomes Inguinal
May I- daw 1 L1
34
Dermatomes Knee medial leg
L4
35
Dermatomes Latersl leg big toe
L5
36
Dermatomes Small toe
Small-S! S1
37
Dermatomes Perineum
S5
38
Antherior thigh muscles
``` Iliopsoas Tensor fascial lata - medial rotation Sartorius- lateral rotation Pectineus Quadriceps Femoris ```
39
Part of quadriceps femoris 4
Rectus femoris Vastus lateralis Vastus medialis Vastus intermedius
40
Medial thigh muscles Nerve? What muscles?
Obturatur nerve Adductor longus Adductor brevis Adductor magnus Gracilis
41
Common insertion of adductor muscles
LINEA ASPERA OF THIGH
42
Posterior thigh muscles Nerve? Muscles?
Sciatic nerve ``` HAMSTRINGS MUSCLES Semitendinosus Semimembranosus Biceps femoris - long head- TIBIAL short head - common peroneal Adductor magnus ```
43
Common origin of hamstring muscles
Ischial tuberosity
44
Ant leg muscles nerve
Deep peroneal nerve
45
Lateral leg muscles
Superficial peroneal nerve
46
Pos leg muscles nerve
Tibial nerve
47
Triceps surae
Gastrocnemius Soleus Common insertion: achilles tendon
48
Tendon reflex MUST KNOW ``` c5- C6 C7 L4 s1 ```
``` 5 biceps brachii tendon reflex 6 brachioradialis 7 triceps brachii L4 patellar tendon S1 achilles tendon ```
49
The terrible triad | Aka unhappy triad of o’donoghue
Acl Mcl Medial meniscus
50
Primary curvature
ConCAVE THORACIC SACRAL
51
Secondary curvature
conVEX CERVICAL LUMBAR
52
TYPICAL VERTEBRA
C3-c6
53
ATYPICAL vertebra
C1 c2 c7
54
What are the contents of the spermatic cord?
Rule of 3s 3 arteries: gonadal, vas deferens, cremasteric. 3 nerves: genital branch of genitofemoral, ilioinguinal, sympathetics. 3 others: vas deferens, lymphatics, pampiniform plexus (veins).
55
Muscles of mastication? 4
Masseter Temporalis Lateral pterygoid Medial pterygoid

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