Pictures (only works on computers) Flashcards
1
Q
A
Barrel Chest
Air trapped condition
2
Q
A
Anterior Failure of Segmentation
3
Q
A
Trabecular Microfractures
4
Q
A
Vertebral Wedging
5
Q
A
Scheuermann Disease
6
Q
A
Scheuermann Disease
7
Q
A
Scheuermann Disease
8
Q
A
Scheuermann Disease
9
Q
A
Ankylosing Spondylitis
10
Q
A
Kyphosis Ankylosing Spondylitis
11
Q
A
Osteitis Deformans
12
Q
A
Osteitis Deformans
13
Q
A
Osteitis Deformans
14
Q
A
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH)
15
Q
A
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH)
16
Q
A
Ochronosis
17
Q
A
Pott Disease
18
Q
A
Pott Disease
19
Q
A
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
20
Q
A
Fergusen’s Angle
30-40 degrees
21
Q
A
Mitchell’s Angle
125-145 degrees
22
Q
A
Mitchell Angle
123 Degrees
23
Q
A
Lumbosacral Lordotic Angle
Cobb Angle from superior endplate of S-1 to superior endplate of L-2
40-60 degrees
24
Q
A
Lumbo-Lumbar Lordotic Angle
Cobb Angle from superior endplate of L2 to the inferior endplate of L5
35 to 55 degrees
25
Jungmann's Angle
Age 20 = 0.55
Age 50 = 0.65
Chronic Low Back Pain \> 0.65 to 0.75
26
Normal or abnormal?
Abnormal
27
Kissing Spines – Baastrup Syndrome
28
Spondylolisthesis
29
Spondylolisthesis
30
Normal femoral shaft to neck angle is 120 to 160 degrees (red)
In Coxa Vara, the angle is below 120 degrees (blue)
31
Hip Flexion Contracture
Thomas Test
32
Flat back syndrome
33
Swan Neck Deformity
34
Posterior symmetrical landmarks
35
Antalgic Posture
All Weight is on Right Leg
36
Right Head Tilt
37
Leg deformities
38
Name those curves
RLSR
RRSL
This is a left thoracic and right lumbar double major scoliotic curve
39
Scoliosis –
Due to Leg Length Inequality
40
Name the coronal targets for mid-gravity line
Just anterior to lateral malleolus
Just behind patella
Greater Trochanter of Femur
Sacral Promontory\*
Middle of L-3 Vertebra\*
Greater Tuberosity of the Humerus
Odontoid Process of C2\*
External Auditory Meatus
41
Name each curve
Lordosis
Kyphosis
Decreased curves
42
Sway Backed
43
What test
Adam test
44
Cobb angle
45
Neurologic Scoliosis
Morquio Disease
46
Paralytic Scoliosis
47
Neurologic Scoliosis - Polio
48
Neurologic Scoliosis - Polio
49
Congenital Scoliosis
Hemivertebrae
50
Moderate Curve - Thoracic Apex
Approx. 45 degrees
51
Severe Thoracic Scoliosis
Approx. 90 degrees
52
Severe Scoliosis
Double Major Curve
Both About 90 degrees
53
Milwaukee Brace
54
Harrington Rods
55
Pedicle Screws and Contoured Rod
56
Standing X-ray Reveals
Sacral Base Unleveling
57
Anterior Longitudinal Ligament
responsible for osteophyte formation and “anterior lipping”
58
Babinski Response
59
Iliopsoas Muscle Test – L1 to L3
60
Valsalva Test (a weird version)
61
Naffziger Test
62
Soto-Hall test
63
Pelvic Rock Test
64
Gaenslen Test
65
Patrick Test
66
Spurling’s Test
67
Kernig's Sign
68
Brudzinski's Sign
69
Pain Referral
70
Smorl Node
71
At which angle is the disk the strongest?
15 degrees
72
Radionuclide Bone Scan
