Pig production Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What percentage of meat consumption in Ireland does Pork make up?

A

30%

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2
Q

What percentage of meat production on the EU does pork make up?

A

50%

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3
Q

Largest producer of pork globally?

A

China

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4
Q

Target pig slaughter weight in Ireland?

A

110-120 kg

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5
Q

Second- stage weaner pig weight?

A

19-38 kg

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6
Q

Average litter size on Irish pig farms?

A

16 pigs

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7
Q

People employed in Irish pig sector?

A

8300 people

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8
Q

Greatest pig feed cost phase?

A

Fattener phase

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9
Q

What is a gilt?

A

Young female

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10
Q

What is a sow?

A

Reproducing female

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11
Q

What is a boar?

A

Reproducing male

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12
Q

What is a barrow?

A

Castrated male

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13
Q

What is the most world wide spread of modern pigs?

A

Large White

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14
Q

What is the gestation length for sows?

A

115 days

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15
Q

How many litters per year?

A

2-3

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16
Q

How much are sows fed during pregnancy?

17
Q

What are the temperature requirements in farrowing houses?

A

Sows; 18 C
Piglets; 34 C

18
Q

What husbandry takes place after farrowing?

A

Tail docking
Tooth clipping
Iron injection
Sometimes castration

19
Q

How long is the sows oestrous cycle?

20
Q

What is the weight target for first stage weaners?

21
Q

How long do piglets have to be weaned for?

22
Q

how much do integrated units cost?

A

5000 euro per sow