plains indians Flashcards

1
Q

plains Indians were nomadic what does that mean ?

A

the would move place to place depending on the buffalo herd

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2
Q

name 5 things the Indians used the buffalo for ?

A

clothing
food
tipi covers from buffalo skin
dung chips for fuel
bones for arrow heads needles and tools
Intestines were used for buckets and cooking
Rawhide was used for belts and harnesses.

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3
Q

what was the role of men in a plains Indian band ?

A

hunting and protecting the band

all men where also part of the warrior society

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4
Q

what was the buffalo danced used for ?

A

bring them good luck before a hunt

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5
Q

what gender owned the tipi and were responsible for them ?

A

women

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6
Q

what was the job of the tribe council ?

A

to make the most important decisions

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7
Q

how Indians measure the wealth ?

A

horses

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8
Q

indians took the scalps of their enemies why ?

A

to prevent their enemies attacking them afterlife

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9
Q

what was the bureau of Indian affairs

A

a government building to manage Indian affairs

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10
Q

when was the bureau of Indian affairs set up

A

1824

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11
Q

what is Indian removal act

A

created a permanent Indian frontier all native Americans had to move beyond this line to make way for new American settlers

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12
Q

when was the Indian removal act created

A

1830

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13
Q

many Indians died after being forced out of this land this forced removal became known as what

A

trail of tears

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14
Q

due to more Americans wanting to settle on the native Americans land any many going through the native Americans land on the journey to go settle in the west the government set up the Indian appropriations act what is this ?

A

this set up reservations which were limited to only native Americans so no Americans could go through them but no indians could leave

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15
Q

when was the Indian appropriations act made

A

1851

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16
Q

schools where set up by the American government for the indians for what reason

A

to educate the indians on American culture and spread Christianity

17
Q

what was the fort Laramie treaty

A

indians promised to not attack Americans on the orogen trail in return from payments from the government

18
Q

some Americans were exterminators what did they believe in

A

that Indians should just all be killed

19
Q

in what year did settlers begin to break the fort Laramie treaty and move onto indians land

A

1854

20
Q

what discovery caused 100,000 settlers to move into Indian territory

A

the Colorado gold rush