Planet Earth Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What happens when plates collide

A

Folding and earthquakes

Example Ural Mountains Russia

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2
Q

What happens when plates separate

A

Volcanic activity

Example: mid ocean ridges volcanic islands and volcanic mountains

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3
Q

What happens when planks push or slide past one another

A

Earthquake activity also known as seismic activity

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4
Q

Name three types of fold mountains

A

Caledonian and Armorican and Alpine

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5
Q

Give an example of Caledonian fold mountains

A

Wicklow Mountains

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6
Q

Give an example of an Armorican mountains

A

McGillicuddy reeks

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7
Q

And example of an alpine fold mountain

A

The Alps

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8
Q

What is the focus in an earthquake

A

The point within the crust where an earthquake occurs

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9
Q

What is the epicentre of an earthquake

A

Place on the surface directly above the focus of shockwave radiate through the earth surface from the focus
The strength of the tremors decreases with increased distance from the epicentre

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10
Q

Name the seven major plates

A
The Eurasian plate
The Indian plate 
the African plate 
The American plate
The nazca plate
The Pacific plate
The Australian plate
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