Rivers Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is the course

A

The root a river takes as it flows from an upland area down through its valley until it enters the sea

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2
Q

What is a tributary

A

A stream or river which joins a larger river

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3
Q

What is the mouth

A

The place where a river enters the sea or a late

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4
Q

What is the estuary

A

Where a river mouth is tidal

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5
Q

What is the river basin

A

The entire area which is drained by a river and its tributaries

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6
Q

What is the water shed

A

The high ground that separates two river basins

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7
Q

Three ways rivers change the landscape

A

Erosion
transportation
deposition

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8
Q

Explain erosion

A

Wearing away the landscape

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9
Q

Explain transportation

A

Moving material downstream

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10
Q

Explained deposition

A

Dropping the material

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11
Q

Four types of erosion

A

Hydraulic action
abrasion
solution
attrition

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12
Q

Explain hydraulic action

A

The force of the moving water erodes pieces of rock from the banks in the bed of the river eroded material is transported down to the river’s course and is referred to as the load

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13
Q

Explain abrasion

A

Lonely road and where is the way the river bed and banks deepening and widening the river channel this is also known as corrasion

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14
Q

Explain solution

A

There are water dissolves rock particles such as limestone this is also known as corrosion

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15
Q

Explain attrition

A

The load is also in collusion with self as well as the riverbed pebbles and stones rub against one another and are worn down and smoothed

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16
Q

What is the source

A

Where a river begins