Planning Theories

Question 1

Public Health Movement

Answer 1

Late 1800s to 1920

Question 2

Garden City Movement

Answer 2

Ebenezer Howard, John Ruskin

Question 3

City Beautiful Movement

Answer 3

Daniel Burnham, 1909 Plan for Chicago, 1893 World Fair Columbian Exhibit

Question 4

City Efficient Movement

Answer 4

1920s Standardization (SSZEA/SCPEA)

Question 5

City Humane Movement

Answer 5

1930s, New Deal

Question 6

New Towns Movement

Answer 6

1935

Question 7

City Functional Movement

Answer 7

1940s

Question 8

Synoptic Rationality

Question 9

Incremental (Lindbloom)

Question 10

Transactive

Question 11

Advocacy

Question 12

Radical

Question 13

Utopianism

Question 14

Rational Planning

Question 15

Radiant City

Answer 15

1920s, Le Corbusier

Question 16

Concentric Ring Theory

Answer 16

1925, Ernest Burgess

Question 17

Broad Acre City

Answer 17

1932, Frank Lloyd Wright

Question 18

Central Place Theory

Answer 18

1933, Christaller

Question 19

Sector Theory

Answer 19

1939, Homer Hoyt

Question 20

Multiple Nuclei Theory

Answer 20

1945, Harris and Ullman

Question 21

Bid Rent Theory

Answer 21

1960, William Alonso

Question 22

Urban Realm

Answer 22

1964. Vance

Question 23

New Urbanism

Answer 23

1982, Seaside, Andres Duany

Question 24

Growth Machine Theory

Answer 24

1987, Harvey and Molotch

Question 25

Edge City

Answer 25

1991, Joel Garreau

Question 26

Smart Growth/Sustainability

Answer 26

1990s

Question 27

Ladder of Citizen Participation

Answer 27

8. Citizen Control 7. Delegated Power 6. Partnership 5. Placation 4. Consultation 3. Informing 2. Therapy 1. Manipulation