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Core concepts: Cell structure > Plant cells > Flashcards

Plant cells Flashcards

1
Q

What are some examples of specialised plant cells?

A

Palisade mesophyll
Guard cells
Root hair cells

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2
Q

What are some examples of tissues found in plant cells?

A

Xylem
Phloem
Palisade mesophyll
Spongy mesophyll
Upper epidermis

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3
Q

What is the function of the xylem?

A

Transport of water and dissolved minerals

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4
Q

What is the function of the phloem?

A

Transport of sucrose and amino acids (photosynthesis)

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5
Q

What is the function of the palisade mesophyll?

A

Photosynthesis

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6
Q

What is the function of the spongy mesophyll?

A

Some photosynthesis, this tissue provides air space for diffusion of gases in/out of the leaf

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7
Q

What is the function of the upper epidermis?

A

Contains cells that are found on the top surface of a leaf; protected by a waterproof waxy cuticle

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8
Q

What are some examples of plant organs and state their functions?

A

Flower: sexual reproduction
Leaf: photosynthesis
Stem: transport and support
Roots: water and mineral uptake and anchors the plant into the soil (xylem)

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Core concepts: Cell structure (19 decks)

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