plantas y animales y el mundo y el tiempo y la agricultura, la naturaleza Flashcards

(278 cards)

1
Q

cocodrilos

A

crocodiles

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2
Q

derrumbes

A

landslide

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3
Q

deslizamiento de tierra

A

landslide

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4
Q

granizo

A

hail

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5
Q

altiplano

A

plateau / highlands

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6
Q

salida del sol / amanecer

A

sunrise

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7
Q

puesta del sol / atardecer

A

sunset

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8
Q

ha estado muy cálido

A

it’s been hot

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9
Q

ha hecho mucho calor

A

it’s been hot

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10
Q

venado

A

deer

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11
Q

de ahora en adelante

A

henceforth

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12
Q

tardar

A

to delay

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13
Q

durar

A

to last

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14
Q

sensación térmica

A

thermal sensation

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15
Q

nubes cúmulos

A

Cumulus clouds

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16
Q

caimán

A

alligator

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17
Q

girasol

A

sunflower

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18
Q

el lirio

A

lily

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19
Q

níspero

A

locuat (fruit)

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20
Q

salvaje

A

wild

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21
Q

lagarto/largarta

A

gator, lizard

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22
Q

anticuado

A

old fashioned

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23
Q

alas

A

wings

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24
Q

solsticio de invierno

A

winter solstice

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25
fluctuar
to fluctuate
26
desde hace mucho años
for many years
27
nos conocemos desde hace 25 años
we've known each other 25 years
28
los últimos 20 años
the last 20 years
29
durante esos nueve meses
during those 9 months
30
ciscnes
swans
31
elefantes
elephants
32
podar
to prune
33
cuernos
horns
34
apareamiento
to be in heat, mating season
35
macho y hembra
male & female animals
36
el canto
the song of an animal
37
silbido, silbar
a hiss, to hiss
38
territorio
territory
39
intruso
an intruder
40
la curiosidad mató al gato
curiosity killed the cat
41
dar gato por liebre
una estafa, pig in a poke
42
buscarle tres pies al gato
overcomplicate matters
43
cotidiano
daily, everyday, day-to-day
44
sólida piedra
solid rock
45
territorio
territory
46
intruso
intruder
47
al tiempo
as, while, in the time of, (room temperature)
48
a tiempo
on time
49
hace siglos
it's been ages
50
fertilizante
fertilizing, fertilizer
51
a corto plazo, a mediano plazo, a largo plazo
short-term, medium-term, long-term
52
terreno plano
flat terrain
53
el viejo oeste
the old west
54
está lloviendo a cántaros
raining buckets
55
voltear
turn over, flip over
56
terreno baldío
wasteland, uncultivated land, vacant lot
57
tormentas
storms
58
lluvia a cántaros
raining cats and dogs
59
viejísima
super old
60
quincena
two weeks
61
de mañana en ocho
a week from tomorrow
62
de hoy en ocho, quince, veintidos
a week from today, two weeks, 22 days
63
a fin de mes
at the end of the month
64
a finales de
at the end of...
65
es sólo el principio
it's only the beginning
66
por adelantado
in advance
67
rato
moment
68
en un abrir y cerrar de ojos
in the blink of an eye
69
instantáneamente
instantly
70
deslizamientos de tierra
landslides
71
deforestación
deforestation
72
incendios forestales
forest fires
73
paja
straw
74
quemado hasta el suelo
burnt to the ground
75
eternidad
an eternity
76
eterna
eternal, never-ending
77
apagòn
blackout
78
ponerme al dia
bring up to date
79
recupera el tiempo perdido
make up for lost time
80
compensar
compensate for
81
puntual
punctual
82
ya, ahora
by now
83
por ahora
for now, so far, for the moment
84
hasta ahora
until now, so far, see you soon
85
mamiferos
mammals
86
reptiles
reptiles
87
pavos y gansos
ducks and geese
88
acontecer
to take place
89
estar por terminar
to be about finished
90
se piensa terminado
thought to be finished
91
viages en el tiempo
time travel
92
sale el sol
the sun rises
93
la temporada de incendios
fire season
94
el grillo
cricket
95
aguila real
bald eagle
96
fenómenos climáticos
climatic phenomenon
97
Temperatura de congelamiento
Freezing temperature
98
Bolas de hielo
Ice balls
99
Cíclicas
Cyclical
100
Por cíclos
In cycles
101
luciérnagas
fireflies
102
intermitente
intermittent
103
llueve por ratos, llueve a ratos
intermitent rain
104
neblino
mist
105
neblinoso
foggy, misty
106
de niebla
foggy
107
llovizna
drizzle
108
húmedo
humid
109
bochornoso
muggy
110
bochorno
muggiiness, heavy hot air
111
el lodo
mud
112
el barro
mud
113
embarrado/llenar de barro
muddy
114
inundadas
flooded
115
cubiertas
covered
116
maleza
underbrush, undergrowth, weeds
117
en algun punto
at some point
118
charcos
puddles
119
está lloviendo de lado
raining sideways
120
arcoiris
rainbow
121
Rutina
Routine
122
bruma
mist
123
previsiones
forecast
124
prever
foretell
125
oscurecer
to darken
126
hormigas
ants
127
la época antigua
olden times, ancient times
128
perder la noción del tiempo
lose track of time
129
anticuado
antiquated, old-fashioned
130
antigüedad
antiquity, antique
131
los viejos tiempos
the olden days
132
compromisos
engagements, commitments
133
largo plazo, corto plazo
long term, short term
134
herrador
farrier
135
herradura
horseshoe
136
en retrospectiva
in hindsight
137
volver la vista atrás
look back
138
orilla
bank, shore
139
nubosa
cloudy
140
llovizna
drizzle
141
chubasco
heavy shower (rain)
142
impermeable
raincoat
143
botas de hule
rubber/rain boots
144
están totalmente inundadas
they get totally flooded
145
especie protegida
protected specie
146
soler
to usually... (no suelo hacer)
147
avalanchas
avalanches
148
cosechar
reap, harvest
149
sembrar
to sow
150
a cada rato
all the time, constantly, over and over
151
anticipadamente
in advance
152
niebla
fog
153
derrumbes
landslides
154
transcurrir
to pass, go by, take place
155
suceder
to happen, follow, succeed (en tiempo)
156
tifón
typhoon
157
arar
to plow
158
regado
watered / spread (throughout/all over)
159
la frescura
the freshness
160
en ese entonces
back then, at that time
161
estampida
stampede
162
abrir la cerca
open the fence (floodgates)
163
el corral
the corral, pen
163
Quincena
15 days
164
Arcaico
Archaic
165
Cronista
Chronicler
166
Tocar tierra
Landfall, to touch land
167
Manantial
Spring
168
Tierra adentro
Inland
169
Campestre
Country, rural
170
las llamas
flames
171
ladrar
bark
172
jadear
pant, gasp
173
calcinar
to burn, scorch, burn to the ground
174
camellos
camels
175
al instante
immediately
176
Tardanza
Tardiness, lateness
177
a través de los años
through the years
178
a lo largo de los años
through the years
179
Crepúsculo
Dusk
180
el cuervo
raven
181
grutas
caves, grottos, cavern
182
desnudez
nudity
183
islote
islet
184
antaño
yesteryear, long ago, the past
185
en un abrir y cerrar de ojos
in the blink of an eye
186
La luna llena, nueva, cuarto creciente y cuarto menguante
Full moon, new, 1st quarter (waxing), 3rd quarter (waning)
187
escarcha
frost
188
demora
delay
189
solsticio de invierno
winter solstice
190
cabañuelas
the 12 days weather prediction
191
al cabo de un año
within a year, after a year
192
arbustos
bushes
193
huracanes
hurricanes
194
la selva
jungle
195
bosque lluvioso
rain forest
196
en peligro
endangered
197
arrecifes de coral
coral reefs
198
glaciares
glaciers
199
lodoso
muddy
200
están siendo liberadas
are being released, freed
201
la fase
phase
202
amansar
tame
203
por adelantado
in advance
204
escampar
dejar de llover
205
la siembra
the sowing, opuesto a cosecha
206
Higuerón, higuerones (árboles de)
Golden fig
207
Turbio
Cloudy, murky, turbid, shady (business)
208
Penumbra
Twiight
209
Jadear
To pant
210
Acezar
To pant
211
Desbravar
To tame, break in
212
actividad ciclónica
cyclonic activity
213
equilibrio biosistemático
systematic balance
214
eucaliptos
eucalyptus
215
vivero
nursury
216
pedernal
flint
217
rastros
traces
218
hormiga arriera
flying ants
219
zompopa/o de mayo
flying ants
220
la crisálida/pupa
pupae
221
hembra
female
222
macho
male
223
apareamiento
mating
224
plaga
plague
225
triturar
grind
226
sazonar
to season
227
tornillo
screw
228
matadero
slaughterhouse
229
lombriz
earthworm
230
hojarasca
the sound of dry leaves blowing on the ground
231
Amaestrar
To tame
232
Fronda
Foliage
233
Bramar
To bellow, howl
234
Bramar
To bellow, howl
235
a tiempo
on time, in real time, in time
236
zancudos
mosquitos
237
paloma
dove
238
toronja
grapefruit
239
gaviota
seagull
240
Aullar
Howl
241
adelantado a su tiempo
ahead of its time
242
calentamiento global
global warming
243
la luz del sol entra por la ventana
the sunlight shines through the window
244
frente frío
cold front
245
templado
temperate
246
queda/falta un minuto
there's a minute left
247
procesamiento
processing
248
caña
cane, bamboo
249
caña veral
reedbed
250
barroca
Baroque
251
la edad media
middle ages
252
tronko
trunk
253
corteza
bark
254
equinoccio
equinox
255
Higueron
Fig (tree)
256
equinoccio
equinox
257
hemisferio
hemisphere
258
edad media
middle ages
259
barroca
baroque
260
hojas se vuelven rojas o cambian a color rojo
leaves turn red
261
Los almendros
Árboles de almendras
262
la vida salvaje
wildlife
263
perro de raza
breed dogs
264
crianza
breeding, raising, upbringing
265
el jadeo
panting
266
acezante
panting
267
a la hora en punto
on the hour, dot
268
empezar o terminar en punto
start or end on the dot.
269
marítimos
maritime
270
maullidos
meows
271
los ronroneos
purrs
272
moho
mold
273
la escarcha
frost
274
Jabalí/Jabalíes
wild hogs
275
helechos
ferns
276
buey
ox
277
sabueso
hound dog