Plantations

Question 1

Plantation

Answer 1

Another name for colony

Question 2

What is a colony

Answer 2

Where one country owns or run another country or part of a country

Question 3

Undertaker

Answer 3

Person in charge of plantation

Question 4

Tenant

Answer 4

Somebody who rents land and works in a plantation

Question 5

Servitor

Answer 5

Ex-solider

Question 6

Woodkerne

Answer 6

Native-Irish

Question 7

What are 3 reasons the plantations took a place

Answer 7

1. T spread the religion across Ireland in the aftermath of the
   reformation(religious)
2. To civilise Ireland, by bringing in English laws, are making the English monarch, the rulers of Ireland.(political)
3. to prevent English using Ireland as a back door into England. This was especially important for Elizabeth and her successor(son of MQOS) in the aftermath of the Spanish Armada (political)

Question 8

List the plantations in order

Answer 8

The pale
Laois and Offaly
Muster
Ulster

Question 9

The pale

Answer 9

Around Dublin
Set up by Henry VIII
Worked moderately well

Question 10

Laois and Offaly

Answer 10

Set up by Mary Tudor
FAIL

Question 11

Muster

Answer 11

Set up by Elizabeth Tudor
TOTAL FAIL

Question 12

Ulster

Answer 12

Set up by James VI and I
Most successful

Question 13

Expand on Munster

Answer 13

After Mary failed to take control of Ireland, with her plantation in the counties of Laois and Offaly (which were renamed kings, County and Queens County ) Elizabeth the first decided to establish a plantation in the south-west of Ireland in the province of Munster. The plantation was established in 1586, and Elizabeth gave the task of getting English settlers to emigrate to Munster to the undertakers. These undertakers paid rent to the English crown for thousands of acres of land, which then rented out to their tenants, the undertakers had the responsibility of providing weapons for their settlers, and for fortified building, or born to near the settlement should the nearest Irish attack, they were also forbidden from renting land to the native Irish. 

Question 14

What are the 4 reasons Munster failed

Answer 14

The four reasons why the Munster plantation failed
Fist,y the undertakers failed to encourage the right sort of tenants to Munster because it was so far from England
Secondly, the undertakers also failed to provide weapons and fortified bone for their tenants. This meant the settler had no protection from the native Irish or O’Neill’s army from Ulster.
Lily, the undertakers broke the rails and the large Irish to rent
Finally, in taking the land from the native Irish, the English had angered all Irish people, including O’Neill when the next plantation of Ireland took place in Ulster. They had learned many lessons from the failure of the monster plantation, and they would ensure the likes of  O’Neill would not be able to drive the English out of Ireland again .

Question 15

What are the causes?

Answer 15

.To spread the Protestantism religion across Ireland in the aftermath of the reformation
.To civilise Ireland by bringing in English laws and making the English monarchs the ruler of Ireland
. To prevent English enemies from using Ireland as a backdoor into England. This was especially important for Elizabeth and her successor James the first son of Mary Queen of Scott and the aftermath of the Spanish Armanda.