plants Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

plants are classified into

A

non-vascular (by pores), vascular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

no phloems and xylems, by *

A

pores

non-vascular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

non-vascular examples:

A
algae
{brown algae, pheophyceae}
{red algae, rhodophyceae}
{green algae, chlorophyceae}
Bryophytes
(mosses - no roots, leaves & stem}
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

pheophyceae

A

brown algae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

rhodophyceae

A

red algae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

chlorophyceae

A

green algae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Bryophytes

A

mosses

nonvascular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Classification of vascular

A
pteridophytes (by spores)
seed plants (by seeds)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Vascular by spores

A

pteridophytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

example of vascular {pteridophytes}

A

ferns

* roots, stems, uses spores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

classification of plants by seeds

A

angiosperm, gymnosperm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

gymnosperms “’

A

cone-bearing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

example ofgymnosperms

A

pine trees

no flowers, only cones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

angiosperms “”

A

flowering plants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

corn, rice, coconut, banana, pineapple, talahib, carabao grass

A

monocot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

mango, langka, potato, gumamela

A

dicot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

father of genetics

A

gregor mendel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

experimental plant

A

pisum sativum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

a gene’s alternative form for a certain trait

20
Q

having two of same allele (AA or aa); purebred

21
Q

having two different alleles

22
Q

allele of man

A

XY hemizygous

23
Q

expressed allele

24
Q

hidden or masked allele

25
physical characteristics (physical manifestation)
phenotype
26
actual genetic composition
genetoype
27
organisms with same characteristics as the parent and are results of multiple self pollination
true breeding
28
crossing or mating of true breeding plants
hybridization
29
P generation
parental generation
30
F generation
filial generation (first, second)
31
an approach used to visualize the genotypes and phenotypes resulting from the combination of gametes during fertilization
punnet squares
32
genes are not completely dominant and the heterozygotes appear to have a phenotype of combination of both parental traits
incomplete dominance
33
two alleles each affect the phenotype separately
codominance
34
genes are expressed by more than two allelic alternative forms (ABO Blood group)
multiple allele
35
a single gene controls more than one phenotype; a chain reaction (ex: sickle cell disease)
pleiotrophy
36
genes located in the sex chromosomes (X and Y chromosomes for humans)
sex-linked chromosome
37
circle
woman
38
square
man
39
reproductive organ of male
stamen
40
reproductive organ of female
pistil/carpel
41
stamen {2}
filament, anther
42
carpel {3}
stigma, style, ovary
43
produces pollen grains
anther of stamen
44
develops into fruit after pollination bears the *
ovary ovule
45
plant structure that develops into a seed when fertilized
ovule