Plastic And Reconstructive Flashcards
(15 cards)
What is the primary goal of a rhinoplasty?
To reshape or resize the nose for aesthetic or functional improvement.
Name the procedure used to remove excess skin and fat from the abdomen.
Abdominoplasty, commonly known as a tummy tuck.
What is a blepharoplasty?
A surgical procedure to correct droopy eyelids by removing excess skin, muscle, and fat.
Describe the use of a tissue expander.
A device placed under the skin to gradually stretch it, often used in breast reconstruction.
What is the purpose of a skin graft?
To replace damaged or missing skin with healthy skin from another area of the body.
What is a common indication for performing a facelift?
To reduce signs of aging by tightening facial skin and underlying tissues.
Which technique involves transferring fat from one part of the body to another?
Liposuction followed by fat grafting or lipofilling.
What is the role of microsurgery in reconstructive procedures?
To perform delicate operations on small structures like blood vessels and nerves using specialized instruments.
Name the procedure used to reconstruct a breast after mastectomy.
Breast reconstruction, which can involve implants or autologous tissue transfer.
What is the significance of flap surgery?
It involves moving tissue from one part of the body to another, maintaining its own blood supply.
Describe the use of dermabrasion.
A technique to remove the top layers of skin, improving scars and skin texture.
What is otoplasty aimed at correcting?
The shape, position, or size of the ears, often referred to as ear pinning.
Which procedure involves the removal of benign or malignant skin lesions?
Excision, often followed by reconstruction if needed.
What is the purpose of scar revision surgery?
To improve the appearance of scars and restore function to affected areas.
What is the primary goal of hand surgery in plastic and reconstructive cases?
To restore function and appearance following injury or congenital deformities.