Plate boundaries movements Flashcards

1
Q

what direction do destructive/convergent and destructive/convergent (collision) boundaries face

A

inwards

oc -> <- cc
cc -> <-cc

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2
Q

what direction do constructive boundaries face

A

outwards

<- oc oc ->

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3
Q

what direction do conservative boundaries face

A

diagonally

oc / oc/

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4
Q

what is the area between the two boundaries called

A

Subduction zone

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5
Q

is the subduction zones pressure and friction high or low

A

high pressure
high friction

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6
Q

when oceanic and continental crust meet which plate slides under and why?

A

oceanic crust slides under the continental crust as oc is denser

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7
Q

TRUE OR FALSE are destructive plate boundaries the least seismically active boundary

A

FALSE
Destructive plates are the most seismically active areas of hazard

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8
Q

What tectonic examples that are formed on destructive plate boundary

A

Volcanoes
Earthquakes
Tsunami

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9
Q

TRUE OR FALSE is destructive plate boundary’s the only plate boundary that can create tsunamis

A

TRUE
It is the only plate boundary that can create tsunamis — the displacement of water

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10
Q

What Happens to the oceanic crust within the subduction zone/trench

A

The oceanic crust begins to melt

The melted oc begins to rise through the continental crusts gaps and can cause volcanoes — because oc doesn’t mix with the mantle

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11
Q

What type of volcanoes are created due to destructive plate boundaries

A

COMPOSITE VOLCANOES
very violent ⚠️

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12
Q

What tectonic hazards do constructive plate boundaries (divergent) create

A

Volcanoes
And gentle e/q

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13
Q

What type of ridge is in between the constructive plate boundaries

And what fills up that gap

A

Mid ocean ridges

Magma fills up gap between the oceanic crusts

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14
Q

What type of mountains do destructive (collision) plate boundaries create

A

FOLD MOUNTAINS

EG HIMALAYAS

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15
Q

What tectonic hazards do destructive (collision) create

A

Violent earthquakes
Landslides e.g Nepal 2015

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16
Q

TRUE OR FALSE do destructive plate boundaries create volcanoes

A

FALSE
there is no volcanoes as magma is not involved

17
Q

How are the conservative plate boundaries moving

A

Sliding

Convection currents within the asthenosphere

18
Q

What tectonic hazards do conservative plate boundaries create

A

Earthquakes — violent ⚠️