Plato, Hippias Minor vocabulary Flashcards
To review the most common Greek words found in Plato's Hippias Minor (208 cards)
1
Q
ἀγαθός, ή, όν
A
good
2
Q
ἀγορά, ἀγορᾶς, ἡ
A
marketplace
3
Q
ἀγών, ῶνος, ὁ
A
contest, game
4
Q
ἀδικέω
A
do wrong, be unjust, wrong (someone)
5
Q
ἀεί
A
always
6
Q
αἰσθάνομα
αἰσθάνομαι, αἰσθήσομαι, ᾐσθόμην, ᾔσθημαι
A
perceive
7
Q
ἀκούω
ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα, —— , ἠκούσθην
A
hear, listen to (+ acc. of the thing, gen. of the person)
8
Q
ἀληθής, ές
A
true
9
Q
ἀλλά
A
but
10
Q
ἀλλήλωv
A
each other (oblique cases only)
11
Q
ἄλλος, η, ο
A
other, another
12
Q
ἀμείνων, ἄμεινον
A
better (comparative of ἀγαθός)
13
Q
ἄν
A
(conditional particle)
14
Q
ἀναγκάζω
A
force, compel
15
Q
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ
A
man, husband
16
Q
ἄνθρωπος, ου, ὁ
A
man, human
17
Q
ἀποκρίνομαι
A
answer, reply
18
Q
ἆρα
A
(interrogative particle)
19
Q
ἀρετή, ῆς, ἡ
A
excellence
20
Q
ἄριστος, η, ον
A
best (superlative of ἀγαθός)
21
Q
ἄρχω
A
rule, command (+ gen.); begin (+ gen.)
22
Q
αὐτός, ή, όν
A
self (intensive); him, her, it (oblique cases); same
(attributive)
23
Q
άφικνέομαι
ἀφικνέομαι, ἀφίξομαι, ἀφικόμην, ἀφῖγμαι
A
arrive, reach (+ εἰς)
24
Q
βαίνω
βαίνω, βήσομαι, ἔβην, βέβηκα
A
go, walk
25
βάλλω
βάλλω, βαλῶ, ἔβαλον, βέβληκα, βέβλημαι, ἐβλήθην
throw, pelt
26
βέλτιστος, η, ον
best (superlative of ἀγαθός)
27
βέλτίων, βέλτιον
better (comparative of ἀγαθός)
28
βλάπτω
βλάπτω, βλάψω, ἔβλαψα, βέβλαφα, βέβλαμμαι, ἐβλήθην
harm, injure, damage
29
βοηθέω
help (+ dat.)
29
βουλεύω
plan; (middle) deliberate
30
βούλομαι
βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, —— , —— , βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην
want, wish, be willing
31
βραδύς, εῖα, ύ
slow
32
γάρ
for, because (postpositive)
33
γέρων, οντος, ὁ
old man
34
γέφυρα, ας, ἡ
bridge
35
γίγνομαι
γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην, γέγονα, γεγένημαι
become, happen
36
γιγνώσκω
γίγνωσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἔγνωκα, ἔγνωσμαι, ἐγνώσθην
know, perceive
37
γράφω
γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα, γέγραφα, γέγραμμαι, ἐγράφην
write
38
δέ
but, and (postpositive)
39
δεῖ
it is necessary
40
δείκνυμι
δείκνυμι, δείξω, ἔδειξα, δέδειχα, δέδειγμαι, ἐδείχθην
show
41
δεινός, ή, όν
strange, terrible, clever
42
δέχομαι
receive
43
δή
indeed (postpositive)
44
δηλόω
show
45
διά
on account of (+ acc.); through, by (+ gen.)
46
δικαιοσύνη, ης, ἡ
justice
47
δοκέω
δοκέω, δόξω, ἔδοξα, —— , δέδογμαι
seem, seem good, think
48
δοῦλος, ου, ὁ
slave
49
ἐάν
if (εἰ + conditional particle ἄν)
50
ἐγγύς
near (adv. or prep. + gen.)
51
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μοῦ)
I, me
52
ἐθέλω
be willing, wish
53
εἰ
if, whether
54
εἰμί
be
55
εῖμι
go (future sense)
56
εἶπον
said (used as aorist of λέγω)
57
εἰς (ἐς)
into, onto, to (+ acc.); for (a purpose) (+ acc)
58
εἷς, μία, ἕν
one
59
ἐκ (ἐξ)
out of, from (+ gen.)
60
ἕκαστος, η, ον
each (of 3 or more), every
61
ἑκάτερος, α, ον
each of two
62
ἐκεῖ
there
63
ἐκεῖνος, η, ο
that
64
ἐλπίς, ιδος, ἡ
hope, expectation
65
ἐμαυτοῦ, ῆς
(in oblique cases) myself; (possessive gen.) my own
66
ἐν
in, on (+ dat.); among (+ dat. pl.)
67
ἐπειδή
since, after
68
ἔργον, ου, τό
work, deed
69
ἔρχομαι
ἔρχομαι, ἐλεύσομαι, ἦλθον, ἐλήλυθα
come, go
70
ἐρωτάω
ask
71
ἔτι
still, yet
72
εὖ
well
73
εὑρίσκω
εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον or εὗρον, ηὕρηκα or εὕρηκα, εὕρημαι, εὑρέθην
find, find out
74
ἔχω
ἔχω, ἕξω or σχήσω, ἔσχον, ἔσχηκα
have; hold, keep
75
ζῷον, ου, τό
animal
76
ἤ
or
77
ἤδη
already
78
ἡδύς, εῖα, ύ
sweet, pleasant
79
ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν
we
80
ἡμέτερος, α, ον
our
81
θαυμάζω
wonder at, admire
82
ἵνα
in order to, in order that, so that
83
ἵππος, ου, ὁ
horse
84
ἰσχυρός, ά, όν
strong
85
καί
and, also, even
86
κακός, ή, όν
bad
87
καλός, ή, όν
beautiful, fine
88
κατά
by way of (+ acc.); under (+ gen.)
89
κελεύω
order
90
κεφαλή, ῆς, ἡ
head
91
κινδυνεύω
run risks
92
κίνδυνος, ου, ὁ
danger
93
κρείττων, κρεῖττον
better (comparative of ἄγαθος)
94
κτάομαι
acquire
95
λαμβάνω
λαμβάνω, λήψομαι, ἔλαβον, εἴληφα, εἴλημμαι, ἐλήφθην
take, capture, catch; arrest
96
λανθάνω
λανθάνω, λήσω, ἔλαθον, λέληθα
escape the notice of
(+ participle)
97
λέγω
λέγω, λέξω, ἔλεξα, εἴρηκα, λέλεγμαι, ἐλέχθην
say, speak, tell
98
λείπω
λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα, λέλειμμαι, ἐλείφθην
leave
99
λόγος, ου, ὁ
word, argument
100
μακρός, ά, όν
long
101
μάλα
very much
102
μάλιστα
very much, most, especially (superlative of μάλα)
103
μᾶλλον
more (comparative of μάλα)
104
μανθάνω
μανθάνω, μαθήσομαι, ἔμαθον, μεμάθηκα
learn
105
μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα
big, great, large
106
μείζων, μεῖζον
bigger (compartive of μέγας)
107
μέλλω
μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα
be about to, intend to (+ fut. inf.)
108
μέν
(sets up contrast with δέ; postpositive)
109
μένω
μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα, μεμένηκα
stay, remain; await, wait for
110
μετά
after (+ acc); with (+ gen.)
111
μή
not
112
μικρός (σμίκρος) α, ον
small
113
μιμνῄσκομαι
remember
114
μιμνήσκω (μιμνῄσκω)
μιμνήσκω, -μνήσω, -ἔμνησα, —— , μέμνημαι, ἐμνήσθην
remind
115
νόμος, ου, ὁ
law, custom
116
νοῦς, νοῦ, ὁ
mind
117
νῦν
now
118
ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε
this
119
οἶδα
know
120
οἴκοθεν
from home
121
οἷος, α, ον
the kind which, of such a kind
122
ὄλιγος, η, ον
little, few
123
ὄνομα, ατος, τό
name
124
ὅπως
in order to, so that; how, however
125
ὁράω
see
126
ὅς, ἥ, ὅ
who, which, that
127
ὅσος, η, ον
as much as, as many as
128
ὅταν
when (ὅτε + conditional particle ἄν)
129
ὅτε
when
130
ὅτι
because; that (objective fact)
131
οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ
not
132
οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν
no one, not one, nothing (adj. and pronoun)
133
οὖν
therefore
134
οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο
this
135
οὕτω or οὕτως
thus, in this way
136
παιδεύω
educate, teach, train
137
παίς, παιδός, ὁ, ἡ
child, boy, girl
138
πάλαι
of old, long ago
139
παρασκευάζω
prepare
140
παρέχω
provide, cause, produce
141
πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν
all, every, whole
142
πάσχω
πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον, πέπονθα
suffer
143
πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ
father
144
παύω
stop
145
πείθω
πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα, πέπεικα and πέποιθα, πέπεισμαι, ἐπείσθην
persuade; trust; (middle) obey (+ dat.)
146
περί
about, concerning (+ gen.); around (+ acc.)
147
πίπτω
πίπτω, πεσοῦμαι, ἔπεσον, πέπτωκα
fall
148
πιστεύω
trust, believe (+ dat.)
149
πλείστος, η, ον
very much, very many; most (superlative of πολύς)
150
πλέιων, πλείον
more (comparative of πολύς)
151
πλέω
sail
152
ποιέω
make, do, treat
153
ποιητής, οῦ, ὁ
poet
154
ποῖος, α, ον
what kind? (interrogative)
155
ποιός, ά, όν
some kind (enclitic)
156
πόλις, εως, ἡ
city
157
πολύς, πολλή, πολύ
much, many
158
πότε
when? (interrogative)
159
ποτέ
once, sometime, ever (enclitic)
160
πότερον
whether
161
πότερος, α, ον
which of two? (interrogative)
162
ποῦ
where? (interrogative)
163
που
somewhere; to some extent, sort of (enclitic)
164
πράττω
πράττω, πράξω, ἔπραξα, πέπραχα, and πέπραγα, πέπραγμαι, ἐπράχθην
do, manage, fare
165
πρός
to, toward (+ acc.); against, near, in the presence of (+ dat.)
166
πρότερον
before, formerly
167
πυνθάνομαι
πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι, ἐπυθόμην, πέπυσμαι
learn, find out by enquiry
168
πῶς
how? (interrogative)
169
πως
somehow (enclitic)
170
ῥάδιος, α, ον
easy
171
σαφής, ές
clear
172
σοφία, ας, ἡ
wisdom
173
σοφός, ή, όν
wise
174
στρατιά, ᾶς, ἡ
army
175
στρατόπεδον, ου, τό
camp (for an army)
176
σύ, σοῦ or σου
you (singular)
177
σῴζω
save, protect
178
σῶμα, ατος, τό
body
179
ταράττω
throw into confusion
180
τάχιστος, η, ον
fastest, swiftest, quickest (superlative of ταχύς)
181
ταχύς, εῖα, ύ
fast, swift, quick
182
τε
and (enclitic)
183
τίθημι
τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα, τέθηκα, τέθειμαι, ἐτέθην
put, place
184
τίς, τί
who? what? (interrogative)
185
τις, τι
someone, something; anyone, anything (enclitic)
186
τοιοῦτος, τοιαύτη, τοιοῦτο
this kind, such
187
τοσοῦτος, τοσαύτη, τοσοῦτο
this much, this great, this many; so much, so great, so many
188
τότε
then
189
τρεῖς, τρία
three
190
τυγχάνω
τυγχάνω, τεύξομαι, ἔτυχον, τετύχηκα
happen to (+ participle); happen upon
191
ὑπέρ
on behalf of, for (+ gen.)
192
ὑπό
by (+ gen. of personal agent); from, by reason of (cause)
(+ gen.); under (+ dat.)
193
φαίνω
φαίνω, φανῶ, ἔφηνα, πέφαγκα and πέφηνα, πέφασμαι, ἐφάνθην and ἐφάνην
show; (middle and passive) seem, appear
194
φέρω
φέρω, οἴσω, ἤνεγκα and ἤνεγκον, ἐνήνοχα, ἐνήνεγμαι, ἠνέχθην
carry, bear
195
φεύγω
φεύγω, φεύξομαι or φευξοῦμαι, ἔφυγον, πέφευγα
flee
196
φημί
φημί, φήσω, ἔφησα
say
197
φίλος, ου, ὁ
friend
198
φοβέω
frighten, terrify; (middle) be afraid
199
φόβος, ου, ὁ
fear
200
χαλεπός, ή, όν
difficult, dangerous, harsh
201
χείρων, χεῖρον
worse (comparative of κακός)
202
χρῆμα, ατος, τό
thing; (in plural) money
203
ψευδής, ές
false
204
ὤ
(oh) (used with the vocative)
205
ὡς
since, because; as; to (a person, + acc.); in order to, in
order that; that (personal opinion); how; when
206
ὥσπερ
just as
207
ὤστε
(so) that, (so) as to
