Plumbing Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What does MEP stand for?

A

Mechanical, electrical, plumbing

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2
Q

Two plumbing codes

A

IPC and UPC (uniform plumbing code)

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3
Q

used to indicate that a line is lying below, can be detectable or non-detectable; buried 10”-36” deep; red- yellow- orange- blue- purple- green-

A

Underground marking tape; power; gas; communication; potable water; irrigation (may change); sewer

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4
Q

Drinking supply; also supply that goes to all fixtures in a building; Needs separate trenches- at least 5’ from sewer

A

Potable water

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5
Q

Three basic purposes of plumbing

A

Get water out where you don’t want it; get water where you do want it; remove wastewater after its used

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6
Q

What does DWV stand for?

A

Drains, waste, and venting

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7
Q

Cold water =; hot water =

A

Waters supply; water supply after going through the water heater

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8
Q

Piping material for DWV

A

ABS or PVC

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9
Q

Hot and cold water distribution

A

PEX

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10
Q

piping material that is strong, corrosion-resistant, leak-proof, nonabsorbent, easily cut and joined, no-hub above ground and bell-and-spigot below ground, noise reducing

A

Cast iron

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11
Q

Plastic piping material that is more thermo resistant, used for underground exterior, susceptible to UV light, doesn’t need priming

A

ABS

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12
Q

Plastic piping material that is more heat resistant, joined by solvent cementing, has high pressure rating, orange, usually for fire sprinklers- more in residential than comercial

A

CPVC

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13
Q

Piping material that is used normally in construction industry for supply of water and as a refrigerant line in HVAC systems; can’t touch metal- will corrode; type DWV; type M, type L, type K

A

Copper

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14
Q

Thinnest type of copper piping used for… ; yellow

A

Type DWV

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15
Q

Plastic piping material used for sanitary sewers and vent piping; above and below ground storm drainage; joined by solvent cementing;
Used for most DWV

A

PVC

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16
Q

Safest plastic piping material for water distribution; not very common; comes in coils; corrosion resistant; high temperature and high pressure resistant; hot and cold water distribution; used in storm sewers

17
Q

Consists of waste pipes, soil pipes, vent piping; does NOT connect to storm because it can contaminate water

A

Sanitary sewer

18
Q

Roof drains and piping, gutter and downspouts, parking lots and streets; “gray water”-may be used for sprinklers

19
Q

Piping material that can be used to water distribution, sanitary waste and storm water drainage, but mainly for gas systems; durable but very heavy; coated with zinc are called galvanized pipe and are corrosion-resistant- if not galvanized, rusts

20
Q

Device that measures the consumed amount of water in cubic feet or gallon

21
Q

A device that regulates the flow of water; shut off- turns it on or off, doesn’t adjust water flow; modulating/regulating- monitors how much water is flowing through

22
Q

Types of drain lines

A

Sanitary sewer and storm sewer

23
Q

Required by every fixture connected to sanitary sewer to keep sanitary gasses out of building; can be integral or external

24
Q

A pipe that is used as a drain and a vent; only allowed over short distances; will need to be one pipe size bigger than the drain required for the fixture above the vent

25
Three major factors determine the size of DWV system
Slope of pipes; DFU they serve; size of the largest fixture trap
26
Slope of pipes: Less than 3” needs __ per ft 3”-6” needs __ per ft 8” or greater needs __ per ft
1/4; ;
27
Factors to determine size of storm drains
No venting and no traps…
28
water supplied to a home or building from a private well or public municipality used to supple water to plumbing fixtures (water tower); must be potable (drinking water); non-potable water needs to be marked; most fixtures require a minimum branch size of 1/2”
Domestic water
29
Quick-acting valves …
Water hammer
30
All hot water lines and roof drains need to be
Insulated- hot water lines- ; roof drains- prevent condensation
31
all piping is tested for _____, _____ it is covered; underground piping is tested and inspected ______ to being _________
Leaks; before; prior; backfilled
32
Test where pipes must hold 10’ of head pressure for 15 min
Water test
33