Pneumatics Final Flashcards

1
Q

To be determined a fluid, what 3 things need to happen?

A

1) Take shape of container
2) Exert a pressure
3) Flow

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2
Q

Pressure can be created what 3 ways?

A

1) Height of a column of fluid
2) Force on confined fluid
3) Resistance to flow

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3
Q

What is pressure?

A

Force per unit area

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4
Q

F=

A

PxA

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5
Q

The ____ and _____ of compressed air makes it kinetic energy

A

Flow and pressure

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6
Q

Pneumatic systems are measured in ____?

A

Cubic feet per minute

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7
Q

Mechanical device consisting of a body and a moving part which connects and disconnects passages within a body

A

Basic pneumatic valve

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8
Q

Valves control what 3 things:

A

1) System pressure
2) Direction of flow
3) Rate of flow

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9
Q

When air is compressed _____ and _____ increase.

A

Temperature and pressure

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10
Q

Air flowing through a pipe in a period of time is?

A

Rate of flow

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11
Q

4 ways to control a DCV

A

1) Mechanically
2) Manually
3) Selenoid
4) Pilot

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12
Q

Body that has internal flow passages that controls the direction of flow with moveable parts

A

Directional control valve

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13
Q

What 5 characteristics describe a particular DCV

A

1) Positions
2) Ways
3) Control Operation
4) Return
5) Normally passing/ Normally non passing

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14
Q

Senses and controls tank pressure

A

Pressure switch

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15
Q

A valve dedicated to regulate tank pressure in the case of a system failure

A

Safety relief valve

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16
Q

Controls pressure of stored energy to a leg of a circuit

A

Pressure regulator

17
Q

3 common centering positions

A

1) Pressure
2) Exhaust
3) Blocked

18
Q

3 ways to retract a single acting cylinder

A

1) Pressure
2) Exhaust
3) Working Port

19
Q

Adjustable orifice with bypass check is used to ____ and _____

A

Meter in and meter out

20
Q

Component which allows flow in only one direction

A

Check valve

21
Q

A common way to control the rate of flow is by using a ____

A

Needle valve

22
Q

Device that goes around adjustable orifice to allow flow in one direction

A

Bypass check valve

23
Q

Powering a double acting cylinder require what 3 things

A

1) Minimum 4 ways
2) 3 positions
3) block center