Chapter 3, 4 & 8 Flashcards

1
Q

When air is compressed ______ and _______ increases

A

Temperature and pressure

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2
Q

When air expands, _______ and _______ decreases.

A

Pressure and temperature

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3
Q

The _____ and ______ of compressed air makes it kinetic energy

A

Pressure and flow

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4
Q

Air flowing through a pipe in a period of time is called?

A

Rate of flow

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5
Q

Rate of flow is measured in?

A

Cubic feet per minute (CFM)

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6
Q

Mechanical device consisting of a body and a moving part which connects and disconnects passages within a body?

A

Basic pneumatic valve

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7
Q

Valves control 3 things:

A

1) System pressure
2) Direction of flow
3) Rate of flow

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8
Q

4 ways to control DCV’s:

A

1) Manually
2) Mechanically
3) Electronically
4) Pilot pressure

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9
Q

What is a body that has internal flow passages that controls the direction of flow with moveable parts?

A

Directional control valve

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10
Q

What 5 things describe a certain DCV?

A

1) Positions
2) Ways
3) Control operation
4) Return
5) Normally passing/ normally non-passing

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11
Q

Senses and controls tank pressure in compressors

A

Pressure switch

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12
Q

A valve dedicated to regulating tank pressure in case of a control system failure

A

Safety relief valve

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13
Q

Controls pressure of stored energy to a leg of a circuit

A

Pressure regulator

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14
Q

A 2 way directional valve gives ____ & ____ function

A

On and off

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15
Q

The function of a 3 way directional valve is to _____ and _____ one actuator port

A

Pressurize and exhaust

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16
Q

4 way directional valves give you the ability to have ____________.

A

Powered reversible motion

17
Q

What does a 5 ported 4 way give you control of?

A

Speed

18
Q

A 2 position directional valve spool is most commonly _____ returned

A

Spring

19
Q

A holding device that keeps moveable members in the desired position

A

Detent

20
Q

What are the 3 common centering positions?

A

1) Pressure center
2) Exhaust center
3) Blocked center