Poetry Booklet Flashcards
(15 cards)
What is a foot?
The basic building block of all poetry. The foot creates the meter of the poem.
What is the poetic line measured by?
The number of feet it contains
What do lines form?
Stanzas
What are the 5 foots and their syllables?
Iamb- unstressed, stressed;
Trochee- stressed, unstressed;
Anapaest- unstressed, unstressed, stressed;
Dactyl- stressed, unstressed, unstressed;
Sponde- stressed, stressed;
What are the lines? 1 foot 2 feet ... 9 feet?
1 foot- monometer; 2 feet- dimeter; 3 feet- trimeter; 4 feet- tetrameter; 5 feet- pentameter; 6 feet- hexameter; 7 feet- heptameter; 8 feet- octameter; 9 feet- nonometer;
What are the stanzas? 1 line, 2 lines…8 lines?
1 line- a line; 2 lines- couplet; 3 lines- tercet; 4 lines- quatrain; 5 lines- cinquain; 6 lines- sestet; 7 lines- septet; 8 lines- octave;
What is the ballad?
One of the earliest poetic forms; it was originally spoken or sung; simple. Dialogue, repetition, minor characterization
What is a ballad written in (stanzas)?
Quatrain
What is the basic ballad rhyme scheme?
Abcb
What adds to the ballad song like quality?
Refrain
What is a ballad composed of line wise and meter wise?
Composed of two lines or iambic tetrameter alternating with two lines of iambic trimeter
What are the three point listed about the meter?
Personal; subjective and melodious; reflective in tone
What is the ode?
Formal lyric poem that addresses subjects of elevated stature
What is the elegy?
Formal lyric poem written in honour of someone who has die.
What is the dramatic monologue?
Relates an episode in a speaker’s life through conversational format that reveals the character of the speaker.