Poisons and the notable changes they produce in the body Flashcards by KAITLYN DANIELLE AZURIN

Q

Yellow skin

A

Picric acid
Nitric acid

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Q

Bleaching white skin

A

Phenol

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Q

Ash gray skin

A

Mercuric chloride
Physostigmine

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Q

Deep brown skin

A

Bromine

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Q

Brown black skin

A

Sulfuric acid
Iodine
Silver nitrate

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Q

Bluish gray skin

A

Silver salts

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Q

Blue skin

A

Cyanotics (opium, aniline, sulfides)

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Q

Pale bands on fingernails

A

Arsenic

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Q

Boiled lobster-like appearance

A

Boric acid

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Q

Decreased blood coagulability

A

Heparin
Coumarin
Benzene
Fluorine
Phosphorus

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Q

Cherry red blood

A

Carbon monoxide
Cyanide

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Q

Dark red blood

A

Nicotine

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Q

Chocolate blood

A

Aniline
Nitrates
Nitroderivatives (nitrobenzene)

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Q

Dark yellow urine

A

Picric acid

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Q

Yellow brown urine

A

Aloe
Senna

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Q

Odor of violets (urine)

A

Turpentine

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Q

Green blue urine

A

Phenol
Methylene blue

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Q

Wine or red brown urine

A

Caffeine
Lead
Mercury
Benzene
CCl4
Rifampicin

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Q

Blue line gums

A

Bismuth
Lead

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Q

Black line gums

A

Mercury

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Q

Loose teeth, bleeding gums

A

Arsenic
Mercury

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Q

Violent sneezing

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A

Veratrine
Strychnine

Q

Irritation on the lungs

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A

Sulfur dioxide

Q

Dyspnea, asphyxia

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A

Carbon monoxide

General respiratory depression

Opium (triad) Barbiturates Benzodiazepine Cyanide

Shoe polish breath

Nitrobenzene

Fruity breath

Ethanol DKA Isopropyl alcohol

Garlic breath

Phsophorus Arsenic OP DMSO

Mouse urine breath

Coniine

Stale tobacco breath

Nicotine

Bitter almond breath

Cyanide

Sweet penetrating breath

Chloroform

Oil of wintergreen breath

Salicylates

Rotten egg breath

H2S SO4

Pear breath

Chloral hydrate Paraldehyde

Mothball breath

Camphor

Purple vision and bloodshot eyes

Marijuana

Yellow green halos around dark objects

Digitalis

Blurred vision

Anticholinergics

Partial or total blindness

Methanol Formic acid Solanine

Optic neuritis

Ethambutol

Blue green vomitus

Copper Boric acid

Ground coffee vomitus

Sulfuric acid (coagulative necrosis)

Luminous vomitus

Phosphorus

Yellow green vomitus

Chromium

Alopecia

Arsenic Thallium

Tinnitus

Salicylates Quinine

Ototxicity

Aminoglycosides Loop diuretics

Xerostomia

Anticholinergics (dry mouth)

Bloody sputum

Cadmium

Muscular twitching, loss of voice

Barium (baritosis)

Lock jaw

Strychnine Tetanospasmin

Blister formation

Cantharidin